{"id":40038,"date":"2023-01-23T06:50:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-23T01:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%e5%86%99%e4%bd%9c%e9%80%9f%e6%88%90%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:25:03","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:55:03","slug":"wen-xian-zong-shu-xie-zuo-su-cheng-zhi-nan-219514","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wen-xian-zong-shu-xie-zuo-su-cheng-zhi-nan-219514\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u5199\u4f5c\u901f\u6210\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5199\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e4b\u524d\u4e0d\u5982\u5148\u660e\u786e\u597d\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u8fdb\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6982\u8ff0\u4f60\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65e2\u6709\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u54ea\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u8fc7\u3001\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u4e0e\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4e3a\u4f60\u5199\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u6253\u597d\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u503c\u5f97\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u80fd\u52a9\u4f60\u8fbe\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u663e\u51fa\u4f60\u5bf9\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u4e0e\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5f15\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u8bfb\u8005\u2014\u2014\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u2014\u2014\u4ea4\u5f85\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u5199\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u52a8\u7b14\u524d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u60f3\u597d\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u5199\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<table class=\"Table\" style=\"width:451.55pt; border-collapse:collapse; border:solid windowtext 1.0pt\" width=\"602\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.75pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center; margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.8pt; border-left:none; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center; margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6309\u4e3b\u9898\u5f52\u7c7b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.75pt; border-top:none; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u6309\u7167\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u524d\u5230\u540e\u7f57\u5217\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.8pt; border-top:none; border-left:none; border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u6309\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u6216\u7406\u8bba\u89c2\u70b9\u5206\u7c7b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.75pt; border-top:none; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.8pt; border-top:none; border-left:none; border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u67d0\u4e00\u8bfe\u9898\u4e0b\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u70b9\u51fa\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.75pt; border-top:none; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u5173\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt; width:225.8pt; border-top:none; border-left:none; border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt\" valign=\"top\" width=\"301\">\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u5173\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u9898\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u4e0e\u975e\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u3001\u7f8e\u9ed1\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u6ce8\u610f\u533a\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u65e9\u524d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/6-differences-between-a-study-background-and-a-literature-review\" target=\"_blank\">\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684<\/a><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/6-differences-between-a-study-background-and-a-literature-review\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color:#040000\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\">6<\/span><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u9879\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:18.0pt; margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.5pt\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5584\u7528\u6587\u732e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5907\u51e0\u4e2a\u50cfZotero\u8fd9\u6837\u8d81\u624b\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5f52\u6863\u548c\u68b3\u7406\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e0a\u4fbf\u5f53\u8bb8\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5199\u4f5c\u65f6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"text-autospace:none\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.5pt\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">1. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u627e\u51fa\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"text-autospace:none\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5b9a\u597d\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5373\u4e3a\u65e0\u7c73\u4e4b\u708a\u3002\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u7ebf\u4e0a\u3001\u7ebf\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u4e4b\u4f59\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\u505a\u4e9b\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u65e5\u540e\u56de\u987e\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u627e\u5230\u201c\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4ece\u67d0\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e0b\u624b\uff0c\u987a\u85e4\u6478\u74dc\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u9ad8\u88ab\u5f15\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6587\u732e\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u505a\u597d\u8bb0\u5f55\u80fd\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6b64\u524d\u4e5f\u66fe\u5199\u8fc7\u66f4\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u6587\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/tips-for-effective-literature-searching-and-keeping-up-with-new-publications\" target=\"_blank\">\u5982\u4f55\u7d27\u8ddf\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\u4f5c\u6709\u6548\u68c0\u7d22<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"text-autospace:none\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.5pt\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">2. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u60f3\u597d\u884c\u6587\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#050000\">\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u540c\u5f15\u8a00\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u4f53\u4f8b\u548c\u5199\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6392\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u7ae0\u8282\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u76f8\u4f3c\u5904\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#040000\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list 36.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u5f15\u8a00<\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934\u4ea4\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u63d0\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6001\u52bf\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3001\u7efc\u8ff0\u5c06\u5f3a\u8c03\u54ea\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#040000\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list 36.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u8282\u8bf4\u660e\u6587\u732e\u7684\u9009\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u5c06\u91c7\u7528\u4f55\u79cd\u624b\u6cd5\u5448\u73b0\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#040000\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list 36.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u4f53<\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u5728\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7ec6\u6570\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u6392\u5e03\u4f9d\u5199\u6cd5\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u5199\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u5206\u6bb5\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9694\u5f00\uff1b\u5982\u4ee5\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a\u5199\u4f5c\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u526f\u6807\u9898\u5bf9\u5185\u5bb9\u4f5c\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#040000\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list 36.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0e\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u8282\u7559\u7ed9\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u6982\u62ec\u8bba\u8ff0\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u56de\u5230\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7ed9\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#040000\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list 36.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\">\uff1a\u9274\u4e8e\u4e8c\u624b\u6587\u732e\u662f\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u8868\u5f88\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u6807\u51fa\u4f5c\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ae0\u8282\u6216\u9875\u7801\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"text-autospace:none\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span 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style=\"color:#050000\">\u7ed3\u8bed<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"text-autospace:none\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#050000\">\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6027\u8d28\u4f9d\u65e7\u3002\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u65f6\u53ea\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\u4f60\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5f15\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u8bdd\u9898\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u7b49\u7ebf\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"background:white\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"color:#040000\">\u5982\u4f60\u5bf9\u7efc\u8ff0\u5199\u4f5c\u8fd8\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u5f80\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u95ee\u7b54\u4e13\u533a\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u4e13\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"msocomtxt\" id=\"_com_1\" language=\"JavaScript\" onmouseout=\"msoCommentHide('_com_1')\" onmouseover=\"msoCommentShow('_anchor_1','_com_1')\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5199\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e4b\u524d\u4e0d\u5982\u5148\u660e\u786e\u597d\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002 \u00a0 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0? \u00a0 \u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6587\u732e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":303,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,569],"tags":[33],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-40038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-xie-zuo-chou-bei-43","category-wen-xian-zong-shu-91","tag-wen-xian-zong-shu-91"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This 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