{"id":40009,"date":"2022-08-12T14:32:51","date_gmt":"2022-08-12T09:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e5%8d%9a%e5%a3%ab%e7%ad%94%e8%be%a9%e5%8e%9f%e6%9d%a5%e6%98%af%e8%bf%99%e6%a0%b7%ef%bc%9f"},"modified":"2026-01-08T13:48:52","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T08:18:52","slug":"bo-shi-da-bian-yuan-lai-shi-zhe-yang-219482","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/bo-shi-da-bian-yuan-lai-shi-zhe-yang-219482\/","title":{"rendered":"\u535a\u58eb\u7b54\u8fa9\u539f\u6765\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u63a5\u5230\u9080\u7a3f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u535a\u58ebPh.D.\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u660e\u786e\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u2018Ph.D.\u2019\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6765\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683cPh.D.\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u4ece\u4e1a\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5374\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u8fbe\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u66f2\u7ebf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u8d8a\u662f\u4e13\u7cbe\uff0c\u8d8a\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u61c2\u5f97\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8d8a\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f20\u626c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5728\u7b54\u8fa9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u61c2\u5f97\u8fd8\u662f\u592a\u5c11\u201d\u800c\u5bb9\u6613\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1\u6325\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Matt Might<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6559\u6388\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7ec4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u56fe\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u56fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a7a\u767d\u5927\u5706\u5708\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5c0f\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u56fe2\u4e2d\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u5c0f\u5706\u5708\u90a3\u4e48\u5c0f\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u91cf\u4f1a\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u56fe3\u4e2d\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5706\u5708\uff0c\u4ee5\u84dd\u8272\u5c0f\u5706\u5708\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411\u5916\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u6709\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56fe4\u4e2d\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u5916\u5708\u8fd8\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u51f8\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Default<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u65b9\u5411\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u9020\u8bfb\u7814\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u4f1a\u50cf\u56fe5\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u51f8\u8d77\u4f1a\u5411\u7740\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u7684\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6587\u732e\u5c06\u5e26\u9886\u6211\u4eec\u9010\u6e10\u9760\u8fd1\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u77e5\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u56fe6\u6240\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u5230\u8fbe\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u4e0a\uff08\u56fe7\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u6765\u7a81\u7834\u4eba\u7c7b\u73b0\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u7981\u9522\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Default<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8303\u7574\u662f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff08\u56fe8\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u535a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b83\uff0c\u7740\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4f60\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u7a81\u7834\uff08\u56fe9\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u5c31\u53eb\u505aPh.D \uff08\u56fe10\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Default<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u805a\u7126\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u7a81\u7834\u653e\u5927\u597d\u591a\u500d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u56fe11\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u7ebf\u4ece\u5934\u53d1\u4e1d\u90a3\u4e48\u7ec6\u653e\u5927\u5230\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u500d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5bf9\u4f60\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u590d\u8054\u91cc\u7684\u8681\u4eba\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u822c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Default<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u7f29\u653e\u56de\u539f\u6765\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u90a3\u4e2a\u4f60\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u70b9\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u7684\u6e3a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u867d\u7136\u6e3a\u5c0f\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5927\u5706\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u5730\u5728\u5927\u5706\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u7a81\u7834\u70b9\uff08\u56fe12\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Default<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u5907\u535a\u58eb\u7b54\u8fa9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u6362\u4f4d\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u535a\u58eb\u751f2-3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6765\u8ba9\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u9762\u524d\u7684\u8fd9\u4f4d\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7684\u786e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5728\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u633a\u96be\u7684\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4eec\u4f1a\u4ece\u5404\u79cd\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u8003\u6838\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u6211\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7b54\u8fa9\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08PPT\u4ecb\u7ecd\u52a0\u95ee\u7b54\uff09\u6765\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u8bb2\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u53ea\u8bf4\u5bb9\u6613\u8e29\u5751\u7684\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\uff1aPPT\u90e8\u5206<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u597d\u7684PPT\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f15\u53d1\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u5f15\u7533\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u59d4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8bc4\u5ba1\u662f\u6765\u542c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u8bfb\u4f60\u7684PPT\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7167\u672c\u5ba3\u79d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5927\u6982\u7387\u8bc4\u59d4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bfb\u8fc7\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u7ec6\u679d\u672b\u8282\u7684\u8bb2\u89e3\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7a81\u51fa\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u522b\u628a\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5f53\u5b66\u751f\uff0cPPT\u4e0d\u80fd\u51c6\u5907\u6210\u8bfe\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u7a81\u51fa\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u6392\u7248\uff0c\u77ed\u53e5\u4ee3\u66ff\u957f\u53e5\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u6587\u5b57\u98ce\u683c\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u98ce\u683c\u53ca\u5b57\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u5207\u5fcc\u6ee5\u7528\u5207\u6362\u52a8\u753b\uff0c\u914d\u8272\u6742\u4e71\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u57fa\u672c\u7f8e\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. \u63a7\u5236\u597d\u65f6\u957f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e8c\u5341\u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u5185\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\uff1a\u95ee\u7b54<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7528\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u91ca\u8bc4\u59d4\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u672f\u8bed\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u76f4\u89c6\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    3. \u8bc4\u59d4\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4e0d\u62a2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u88ab\u70b9\u540d\u9080\u8bf7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    4. \u6307\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u6539\u6b63\u6216\u6307\u51fa\u8bba\u6587\u91cc\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u672a\u6765\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u81f4\u8c22\u4e14\u6001\u5ea6\u8bda\u6073\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    5. \u4e0d\u8981\u5bf9\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    6. \u660e\u663e\u65e0\u5173\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u65f6\u6ce8\u610f\u793c\u8282\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    7. \u9047\u5230\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0d\u61c2\u88c5\u61c2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    8. \u505a\u597d\u56de\u7b54\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u6253\u65ad\u7684\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6253\u4e71\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u6700\u540e\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u79cd\u653b\u7565\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u521d\u8877\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u7b54\u8fa9\u65f6\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\u540e\u6d88\u9664\u5fc3\u7406\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u535a\u58eb\u7b54\u8fa9\u524d\u66fe\u7ecf\u538b\u8fc7\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u538b\u4e2d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f9b\u5927\u5bb6\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      1. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u80fd\u5148\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5417? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      2. <\/span><\/span>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5417? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      3.<\/span><\/span>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      4. <\/span><\/span>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6fc0\u52b1\u548c\u6fc0\u52b1\u4f60\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      5. <\/span><\/span>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u8fa9\u8bba\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      6. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      7. <\/span><\/span>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u503c\u5f97\u89e3\u51b3? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      8. <\/span><\/span>\u8c01\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      9. <\/span><\/span>\u54ea\u4e09\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u4e0e\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u548c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      10. <\/span><\/span>\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b? \u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      11. <\/span><\/span>\u5173\u4e8eXXX\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48? \uff08XXX\u4ee3\u8868\u4f60\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9886\u57df\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      12. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0eXXX\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb? \uff08XXX\u4ee3\u8868\u4f60\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9886\u57df\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      13. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      14. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u73b0\u7684? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      15. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u505a\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u51b3\u5b9a? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      16. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5? \u4f60\u4ece\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      17. <\/span><\/span>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      18. <\/span><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      19. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7684? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      20.<\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u5316? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      21. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      22. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      23. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u6700\u5f3a\/\u6700\u5f31\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      24. <\/span><\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6539\u5584\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      25. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u6027? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      26. <\/span><\/span>\u8c01\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u611f\u5174\u8da3? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      27. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      28. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u6709\u4f55\u5173\u8054? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      29. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u51fa\u7248\u4f60\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      30.<\/span><\/span>\u603b\u7ed3\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u3002 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      31. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u611f\u5174\u8da3? \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      32. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6587\u732e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      33. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      34. <\/span><\/span>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u591a\u957f\u8fdc? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      35. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      36. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u5728\u653b\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      37. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5efa\u8bae? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      38. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u5f00\u59cb\u5462? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      39. <\/span><\/span>\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u56f0\u96be? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      40. <\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u505a\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u62ff\u5230\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      http:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/ResearchEssentials\/?p=156<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      https:\/\/matt.might.net\/articles\/phd-school-in-pictures\/<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u63a5\u5230\u9080\u7a3f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u535a\u58ebPh.D.\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u660e\u786e\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,563],"tags":[17],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-40009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ke-yan-gu-shi-67","category-ke-yan-gu-shi-174","tag-ke-yan-gu-shi-174"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u535a\u58eb\u7b54\u8fa9\u539f\u6765\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1f | Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/bo-shi-da-bian-yuan-lai-shi-zhe-yang-219482\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u535a\u58eb\u7b54\u8fa9\u539f\u6765\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1f | Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u63a5\u5230\u9080\u7a3f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u535a\u58ebPh.D.\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u660e\u786e\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/bo-shi-da-bian-yuan-lai-shi-zhe-yang-219482\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" 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