{"id":39950,"date":"2021-09-22T02:50:50","date_gmt":"2021-09-21T21:20:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e5%ae%a1%e7%a8%bf%e4%ba%ba%e7%9c%9f%e8%af%9a%e8%b5%b7%e6%9d%a5%e5%8f%ab%e4%ba%ba%e5%ae%b3%e6%80%95-%e8%b5%84%e6%b7%b1%e5%ae%a1%e7%a8%bf%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%e8%ae%bf"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:25:23","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:55:23","slug":"shen-gao-ren-zhen-cheng-qi-lai-jiao-ren-hai-pa-zi-shen-shen-gao-ren-de-shen-du-fang-tan-5916","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/shen-gao-ren-zhen-cheng-qi-lai-jiao-ren-hai-pa-zi-shen-shen-gao-ren-de-shen-du-fang-tan-5916\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u771f\u8bda\u8d77\u6765\u53eb\u4eba\u5bb3\u6015\u2014\u2014\u8d44\u6df1\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bbf\u8c08"},"content":{"rendered":"
*\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e <\/span>Wolters Kluwer \u5b98\u7f51\uff0c\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u662f Wolters Kluwer <\/span><\/span>\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u7406<\/span><\/span><\/span> Jim Fischer\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/div>\n

1977 \u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u6216\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b Rosalyn S. Yalow \u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u83b7\u6b64\u6b8a\u8363\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5979\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u514d\u75ab\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5f7b\u5e95\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u9879\u5f97\u5956\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u62d2\u7a3f\uff0c<\/span><\/span>The Journal of Clinical Investigation <\/span><\/i>\u66fe\u5728 <\/span><\/span>1955 \u5e74\u7ed9\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\uff1a\u201d\u6587\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5f88\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u770b\u7814\u7a76\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u8bc1\u5176\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002\u201d Yalow \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u906d\u9047\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709 7 \u4f4d\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u4e5f\u90fd\u66fe\u88ab\u62d2\u7a3f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u6251\u8857\u6545\u4e8b\u8ba9\u672c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u673a\u5236\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5ba1\u7a3f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u673a\u5236\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u7455\u75b5\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u5f53\u6210\u8d28\u7591\u5176\u5408\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e0e\u7ecf\u8d39\u3001\u53d1\u6587\u6570\u3001\u8bc4\u804c\u79f0\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u66f4\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6709\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u8d77\u7740\u4e24\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u5bf9\u7f16\u8f91\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5bf9\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u91cd\u6295\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u4ece\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u8fdb\u7075\u611f\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u591a\u756a\u6539\u7a3f\uff0c<\/span><\/span>Yalow \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6700\u7ec8\u5728 1956 \u5e74\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u5632\uff0cYalow \u535a\u58eb\u8fd8\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u540e\u628a\u62d2\u4fe1\u653e\u8fdb\u4e86 PPT \u8bfe\u4ef6\u91cc\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5c06\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u542c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u65b0\u624b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u4e9b\u795e\u79d8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d88\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u79d8\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e9b\u9876\u7ea7\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8c08\u8c08\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u611f\u8c22 <\/span><\/span>Publons<\/span><\/span><\/a> \u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u7ba1 Tom Culley\u3001\u901a\u8baf\u7ecf\u7406 Jo Wilkinson\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684 John Cooper<\/span><\/span><\/a> \u535a\u58eb\u3001\u4f2f\u5c14\u5c3c\u5e94\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Maya Zumstein-Shaha<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u6559\u6388\u63a5\u53d7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

John Cooper\u00a0<\/span><\/b>\u533b\u751f\u6301\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e13\u653b\u6210\u4eba\u9acb\u3001\u819d\u5173\u8282\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u9aa8\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u3002\u5e73\u65e5\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4f4f\u9662\u533b\u751f\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/span>Cooper \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u9acb\u3001\u819d\u5173\u8282\u7f6e\u6362\u624b\u672f\u4e2d\u4e0e\u4ece\u521d\u6b21\u7f6e\u6362\u5230\u7ffb\u4fee\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u524d\u8def\u9acb\u5173\u8282\u7f6e\u6362\u624b\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5047\u4f53\u5468\u56f4\u5173\u8282\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u9aa8\u6298\u548c\u5047\u4f53\u88c5\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Maya Zumstein-Shaha \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/b>\u5728\u4f2f\u5c14\u5c3c\u5e94\u7528\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u536b\u751f\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u62a4\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u62c5\u4efb\u62a4\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u5979\u64c5\u957f\u670d\u52a1\u5f0f\u62a4\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8de8\u4e13\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u80bf\u7624\u62a4\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u91c7\u8bbf\u8be6\u60c5<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u5ba1\u7a3f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u4e3b\u7f16\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u4eec\u7559\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff1f<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper \u533b\u751f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5c31\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8bf7\u6211\u4eec\u5e2e\u7740\u770b\u770b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u8868\u8ff0\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u6f0f\u6389\u4ec0\u4e48\u7814\u7a76\u5c40\u9650\u6ca1\u8bb2\u3002\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4ee5\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5448\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u4f1a\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f5c\u8005\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5ba2\u89c2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zumstein-Shaha \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8001\u5b9e\u8bb2\u6211\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3002\u5404\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u7684\u6863\u6848\u5411\u4f60\u53d1\u9001\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u800c\u53d7\u9080\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u4eec\u5f53\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper \u533b\u751f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6211\u5ba1\u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u76f2\u5ba1\u7a3f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u80fd\u611f\u89c9\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9700\u6c42\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u6b21\u6536\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u4f1a\u8861\u91cf\u7a3f\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6211\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5339\u914d\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u63a5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9884\u7559\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u591f\u6211\u8349\u8349\u4e86\u4e8b\u5730\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u7a3f\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u5b81\u613f\u76f4\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u8ba9\u7f16\u8f91\u8054\u7cfb\u5f53\u4e0b\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4eba\u9009\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zumstein-Shaha \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u53d7\u9080\u53c2\u52a0\u53cc\u76f2\u5ba1\u7a3f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u4f60\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\u62d2\u7a3f?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper \u533b\u751f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6211\u7684\u524d\u56db\u540d\u7684\u62d2\u7a3f\u7406\u7531\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a<\/span><\/span>1) \u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u504f\u5dee\uff1b2) \u5938\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u9610\u8ff0\u9519\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b3) \u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8bed\u53e5\u4e0d\u901a\uff1b4) \u8bba\u6587\u672c\u8eab\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u4e0e\u671f\u520a\u4e0d\u7b26\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zumstein-Shaha \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u62d2\u7a3f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ef6\u968f\u4fbf\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62d2\u7a3f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u628a\u539f\u56e0\u5199\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u62d2\u7a3f\u7684\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u6211\u4f1a\u8bd5\u7740\u6307\u51fa\u7f3a\u9677\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u4f60\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u63d0\u70b9\u4f5c\u8005\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper \u533b\u751f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6211\u5ba1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u662f\u6709\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4f1a\u5e2e\u4f5c\u8005\u786e\u8ba4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8868\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u88ab\u62d2\u7684\u7a3f\u4ef6\u91cc\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u6709\u6781\u5177\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u6ca1\u60f3\u597d\u600e\u4e48\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u90fd\u4f1a\u7115\u53d1\u65b0\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4f5c\u8005\u8033\u76ee\u4e00\u65b0\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zumstein-Shaha \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6211\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u5148\u793c\u540e\u5175\uff0c\u5f00\u5934\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53ef\u53d6\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u5217\u51fa\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u70b9\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b20\u7f3a\u53d1\u8868\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper \u533b\u751f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u6240\u6709\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u597d\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u62fc\u5199\u548c\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u6295\u51fa\u53bb\u4e4b\u524d\u6574\u4f53\u518d\u8fc7\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5e78\u6536\u5230\u8d1f\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6781\u4e2a\u522b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79d1\u7814\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zumstein-Shaha \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u4e00\u6c14\u5475\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u4fee\u6539\u6539\u6765\u4e0a\u597d\u51e0\u8f6e\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5199\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6539\u662f\u5f88\u5173\u952e\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u91cd\u5199\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e29\u6545\u77e5\u65b0\u3002\u6539\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u540c\u884c\u5e2e\u4f60\u638c\u638c\u773c\u5bf9\u7a3f\u4ef6\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u95f4\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u4e92\u52a9\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u7ec4\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u4e92\u76f8\u54c1\u9274\u6587\u7ae0\u5e76\u63d0\u4fee\u6539\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Default<\/a><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kahn, C. R., & Roth, J. (2012). Rosalyn Sussman Yalow (1921\u20132011).\u00a0Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/i>,\u00a0109(3), 669-670. doi:10.1073\/pnas.1120470109<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. MacDonald, F. (2016, August 19). 8 Scientific Papers That Were Rejected Before Going on to Win a Nobel Prize. Retrieved August 28, 2018, from\u00a0<\/span><\/span>https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/these-8-papers-were-rejected-before-going-on-to-win-the-nobel-prize<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Smith, R. (2006). Peer review: A flawed process at the heart of science and journals.\u00a0Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine<\/i>, 99, 178-182.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Milardo, R. M. (2015).\u00a0Crafting scholarship in the behavioral and social sciences: Writing, reviewing, and editing<\/i>. New York, NY: Routledge.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Miller, S. A. (2014).\u00a0Writing in Psychology<\/i>. New York: Routledge.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Roth, J. (2011). A tribute to Rosalyn S. Yalow.\u00a0The Journal of Clinical Investigation<\/i>. 121(8), 2949-2951. doi:10.1172\/JCI59319.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    *\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e Wolters Kluwer \u5b98\u7f51\uff0c\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u662f Wolters Kluwer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[602,96],"tags":[61],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tong-hang-ping-shen-zhou-150","category-tong-hang-ping-shen-jian-jie-25","tag-tong-hang-ping-shen-zhou-150"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u771f\u8bda\u8d77\u6765\u53eb\u4eba\u5bb3\u6015\u2014\u2014\u8d44\u6df1\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bbf\u8c08 | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u65b0\u624b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u4e9b\u795e\u79d8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d88\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u79d8\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e9b\u9876\u7ea7\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8c08\u8c08\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u611f\u8c22 Publons \u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u7ba1 Tom Culley\u3001\u901a\u8baf\u7ecf\u7406 Jo Wilkinson\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684 John Cooper \u535a\u58eb\u3001\u4f2f\u5c14\u5c3c\u5e94\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Maya Zumstein-Shaha\u00a0\u6559\u6388\u63a5\u53d7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/shen-gao-ren-zhen-cheng-qi-lai-jiao-ren-hai-pa-zi-shen-shen-gao-ren-de-shen-du-fang-tan-5916\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" 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| \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage 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