{"id":39839,"date":"2019-08-13T06:03:44","date_gmt":"2019-08-13T00:33:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e8%80%85%e5%9c%a8%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e6%98%af%e6%80%8e%e6%a0%b7%e7%9a%84%e5%9c%b0%e4%bd%8d%ef%bc%9f"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:23:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:53:27","slug":"ke-yan-gong-zuo-zhe-zai-mei-guo-shi-zen-yang-de-di-wei-5172","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/ke-yan-gong-zuo-zhe-zai-mei-guo-shi-zen-yang-de-di-wei-5172\/","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u76ae\u5c24\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Pew Research Center\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u4e8e2019\u5e741\u6708\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd50\u4e2a\u5dde\u548c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u516c\u4f17\u5229\u76ca\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u8bb0\u8005\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u7ba1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u4eba\u6570\u4e3a4464\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u76ae\u5c24\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u65e2\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8425\u517b\u5b66\uff0c\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u5fc3\u5b58\u7591\u8651\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c86%\u7684\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6709\u201c\u76f8\u5f53\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u30022016\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8981\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u4e3a78%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u6709\u6240\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c35%\u7684\u4eba\u627f\u8ba4\u975e\u5e38\u4fe1\u4efb\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u57282016\u5e74\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u670921%\u7684\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e48\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u5176\u4ed6\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span>\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c73%\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e94\u5f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u800c56%\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e94\u5f53\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u66f4\u4fe1\u4efb\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u4e88\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u533b\u751f\u300248%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8868\u793a\u533b\u751f\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u8005\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ea\u670932%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u662f\uff0c47%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u4fe1\u4efb\u8425\u517b\u5e08\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u670924%\u7684\u4eba\u4fe1\u4efb\u8425\u517b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>42%\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u975e\u88d4\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u88d4\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5206\u522b\u662f59%\u548c60%\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>\u53ea\u670920%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u5168\u900f\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span>\u8c03\u67e5\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e88\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u66f4\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\u83b7\u53d6\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/science\/2019\/08\/02\/trust-and-mistrust-in-americans-views-of-scientific-experts\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><span>Trust and Mistrust in Americans\u2019 Views of Scientific Experts<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-019-02389-8\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><span>US trust in scientists is now on par with the military<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.the-scientist.com\/news-opinion\/the-publics-trust-in-scientists-rises--pew-poll-shows-66230\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><span>The Public\u2019s Trust in Scientists Rises, Pew Poll Shows<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u76ae\u5c24\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Pew Research Center\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[587,55],"tags":[58,146],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[410],"class_list":["post-39839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ke-xue-can-yu-du-180","category-hang-ye-xin-wen-31","tag-quan-qiu-ke-xue-228","tag-ke-xue-can-yu-du-180","series-quan-qiu-ke-xue-344"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff1f | Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/ke-yan-gong-zuo-zhe-zai-mei-guo-shi-zen-yang-de-di-wei-5172\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff1f | Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u534e\u76db\u987f\u76ae\u5c24\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Pew Research Center\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/ke-yan-gong-zuo-zhe-zai-mei-guo-shi-zen-yang-de-di-wei-5172\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage\" \/>\n<meta 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