{"id":39797,"date":"2017-07-26T07:49:06","date_gmt":"2017-07-26T02:19:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e8%b0%b7%e6%ad%8c%e8%b5%84%e5%8a%a9%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%b7%b1%e9%99%b7%e9%a3%8e%e6%9a%b4%ef%bc%8c%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e5%92%8c%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e4%ba%ba%e5%91%98%e7%9a%86%e5%90%a6%e8%ae%a4"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:23:03","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:53:03","slug":"gu-ge-zi-zhu-de-yan-jiu-shen-xian-feng-bao-gong-si-he-xue-shu-ren-yuan-jie-fou-ren-zhi-kong-2778","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/gu-ge-zi-zhu-de-yan-jiu-shen-xian-feng-bao-gong-si-he-xue-shu-ren-yuan-jie-fou-ren-zhi-kong-2778\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u9677\u98ce\u66b4\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u7686\u5426\u8ba4\u6307\u63a7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/india\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5<\/a>\u300b(Wall Street Journal) \u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignforaccountability.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u95ee\u8d23\u8fd0\u52a8<\/a> (Campaign for Accountability, CfA)\u4e8e\u672c\u6708\u65e9\u5148\u6307\u63a7\u8c37\u6b4c\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/googles-academic-influence-campaign-its-complicated\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4ed8\u94b1\u7ed9\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u8868\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u516c\u53f8\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6709\u597d\u5904\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0d\u62ab\u9732\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d44\u91d1\u5173\u7cfb<\/a>\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CfA \u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/googletransparencyproject.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8c37\u6b4c\u900f\u660e\u9879\u76ee<\/a> (Google Transparency Project) \u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u4efd\u540d\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/googletransparencyproject.org\/articles\/google-academics-inc\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8c37\u6b4c\u5b66\u672f\u516c\u53f8<\/a> (Google Academics Inc.) \u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u5728 2005 \u5230 2017 \u5e74\u95f4\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5171\u53d1\u8868\u4e86 330 \u7bc7\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u53cd\u5784\u65ad\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7acb\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u4e2d\u7acb\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u548c\u7248\u6743\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u8c37\u6b4c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u6839\u636e\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6536\u5230 5,000 \u81f3 40 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7f8e\u5143\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u800c 66% \u7684\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u63ed\u9732\u6b64\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u732e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u52a9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u636e\u6b64\u6307\u63a7\u8c37\u6b4c\u6a21\u7cca\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u58f0\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9650\u3002CfA \u751a\u81f3\u516c\u5f00\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u91d1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/googletransparencyproject.org\/articles\/google-academics-inc\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u540d\u5355<\/a>\u3002CfA \u6267\u884c\u61c2\u4e8b Daniel Sevens \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.valuewalk.com\/2017\/07\/new-report-reveals-googles-extensive-financial-support-for-academia\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8c37\u6b4c\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8d22\u529b\u548c\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u653f\u7b56\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u58eb\u3002<\/a>\u300d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8865\u5145\uff1a\u300c\u5bf9\u8c37\u6b4c\u597d\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62a5\u544a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u8c37\u6b4c\u548c\u88ab\u6307\u540d\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u53cd\u5f39\u3002\u591a\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5426\u8ba4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6536\u5230\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u79fb\u9664\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3002\u5217\u540d\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u51ef\u65af\u897f\u50a8\u5927\u5b66 (Case Western Reserve University) \u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b66\u6559\u6388 <a href=\"https:\/\/law.case.edu\/Our-School\/Faculty-Staff\/Meet-Our-Faculty\/Faculty-Detail\/id\/1032\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Aaron Perzanowski<\/a> \u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u8005 Jason Schultz \u66fe\u7ecf\u505a\u8fc7\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u62ab\u9732\u8d44\u91d1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0cPerzanowski \u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/googles-academic-influence-campaign-its-complicated\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff08CfA \u62a5\u544a\uff09\u5982\u6b64\u677e\u6563\uff0c\u5728\u8f6c\u79fb\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8c37\u6b4c\u5426\u8ba4\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u5f71\u54cd\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u4e3b\u4efb Leslie Miller \u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blog.google\/topics\/public-policy\/responding-campaign-accountability-report-academic-research\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u535a\u6587<\/a>\u56de\u5e94 CfA \u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u79f0\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u52a9\u8fc7\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f84\u6e05\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5acc\u7591\uff0cMiller \u8868\u793a\u8c37\u6b4c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u63ed\u9732\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\u5e76\u58f0\u660e\u5b66\u672f\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u95ee\u8d23\u884c\u52a8\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0a\u91cd\u5ea6\u6279\u8bc4\u8fc7\u8c37\u6b4c\u8fd8\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u300d\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u6b63\u76f4\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa CfA\u201c\u4e00\u76f4\u62d2\u7edd\u900f\u9732\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d44\u52a9\u8005\u662f\u8c01\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709 CfA \u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2016\/08\/19\/google-transparency-project-2\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Oracle<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53d1\u5e03 CfA \u62a5\u544a\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u7528\u610f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 CfA \u8fd9\u4efd\u6781\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u4e2d\u88ab\u6307\u540d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u6700\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4eba\uff0cPerzanowski \u8bf4\uff1a\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/googles-academic-influence-campaign-its-complicated\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u6216\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u5b66\u672f\u3002\uff08\u4e2d\u7565\uff09\u2026\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u68cb\u5b50\u3002<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\u6cd5\uff1f\u6b22\u8fce\u5728\u4e0b\u65b9\u5206\u4eab\u4f60\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b(Wall Street Journal) \u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\u95ee\u8d23\u8fd0\u52a8 (Campaign for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[614,55],"tags":[71],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ke-yan-jing-fei-5","category-hang-ye-xin-wen-31","tag-ke-yan-jing-fei-5"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u9677\u98ce\u66b4\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u7686\u5426\u8ba4\u6307\u63a7 | Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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