{"id":39746,"date":"2017-03-17T10:09:44","date_gmt":"2017-03-17T04:39:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e8%a7%82%e7%82%b9%ef%bc%9a%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e4%ba%a7%e5%87%ba%e4%b8%ba%e4%bd%95%e6%97%a5%e6%b8%90%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:23:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:53:04","slug":"guan-dian-ri-ben-ke-yan-chan-chu-wei-he-ri-jian-jian-shao-2724","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/guan-dian-ri-ben-ke-yan-chan-chu-wei-he-ri-jian-jian-shao-2724\/","title":{"rendered":"\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u4e3a\u4f55\u65e5\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/japans-research-landscape-and-the-need-for-internationalization\" target=\"_blank\">\u65e5\u672c\uff1a\u79d1\u7814\u7248\u56fe\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u4e4b\u8def<\/a>\u201d\u4e2d\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u65e5\u672c\u5728 R&amp;D \u652f\u51fa\u548c\u5728 GERD \u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u5165\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9ad8\u989d\u8d44\u91d1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5e26\u6765\u7b49\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ea7\u51fa\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4f1a\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4ea7\u51fa\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u633d\u6551\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u4f55\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. <\/strong><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u51cf\u5c11\u548c\u8001\u9f84\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8111\u6d77\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ff5\u5934\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6b63\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u548c\u8001\u9f84\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5e74\u8f7b\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Opportunities for young Japanese researchers\" class=\"responsive\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%222024%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Opportunities%20for%20young%20Japanese%20researchers%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Opportunities%20for%20young%20Japanese%20researchers%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22Euraxess%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22international%20collaboration%20in%20research%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/fig%203.png\" title=\"Opportunities for young Japanese researchers\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u56fe 1\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e5\u672c\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u804c\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5374\u66f4\u5c11\u3011<\/p>\n<p><em>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/em><em><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10734-014-9848-4\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">A. Arimoto, Higher Education 2015<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. <\/strong><strong>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u7248\u56fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u843d\u540e\u5176\u4ed6\u5148\u8fdb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728 1981 \u5e74\u5171\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u96f6\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u662f 33%\uff1b\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\uff0c\u5176\u5728 2012 \u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709 52% \u51fa\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8ddf 1981 \u5e74\u7684 15% \u6bd4\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5728 2004 \u548c 2013 \u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d1\u8868\u7684 775,000 \u7bc7\u79d1\u7814\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709 25% \u542b\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u6301\u7eed\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u8868\u73b0\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aOECD STI Scoreboard 2013\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. <\/strong><strong>\u5173\u6ce8\u56fd\u5185\u53d1\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4f53\u7cfb\u9f13\u52b1\u65e5\u672c\u9ad8\u6821\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c06\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u56fd\u9645\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u53d1\u8868\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. <\/strong><strong>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5f15\u5bfc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u9636\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4f5c\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\u8fd8\u6709\u7ed9\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u57fa\u91d1\u76f8\u5173\u5f15\u5bfc\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u534f\u8c03\u5408\u4f5c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd1\u6765\u6709\u4e9b\u63a8\u5e7f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/english\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701<\/a> (Ministry of Education,Culture,Sports,Science and Technology) \u4e3a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.universityworldnews.com\/article.php?story=20141120233337379\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Super Global Universities<\/a>\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u4ece\u9ad8\u6821\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u6765 University Research Administrators (URA) \u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b63\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6574\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u884c\u653f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u8fc7\u8f7d\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4f9d\u7136\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"International collaboration networks in science\" class=\"responsive\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%222025%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22International%20collaboration%20networks%20in%20science%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22International%20collaboration%20networks%20in%20science%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22Euraxess%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22international%20collaboration%20in%20research%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/fig%204.png\" title=\"International collaboration networks in science\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u56fe 2\uff1a1998 \u5e74\u548c 2011 \u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fe\u5305\u542b\u6bcf\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u6570\u4e3a 10,000 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5706\u70b9\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u3002\u8fde\u7ed3\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u8868\u793a\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\uff09\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5728 1998 \u548c 2011 \u5e74\u95f4\u6025\u5267\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7f13\u6162\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p><em>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/em><em>OECD STI Scoreboard 2013<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. <\/strong><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u6765\u6709\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10734-014-9848-4\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Declining symptom of academic productivity in the Japanese research university sector<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005 Akira Arimoto \u8bf4\u660e\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u66f4\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u65e5\u672c\u9ad8\u6821\u7814\u7a76\u5708\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u5f81\u5146\u3002\u6839\u636e Arimoto \u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff08\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f9d\u636e\u5458\u5de5\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u653f\u5e9c\u53d6\u5f97\u5b9a\u989d\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u9636\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u5355\u4f4d\u95f4<strong>\u53cb\u597d\u5408\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff0c\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u4f1a\u8001\u5316\uff09<strong>35 <\/strong><strong>\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u804c\u6daf\u5371\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u53d7\u9650<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5bf9 Arimoto \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u201c\u5bf9\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u821e\u53f0\u53cd\u5e94\u975e\u5e38\u6162\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Number and impact of internationally mobile scientists\" class=\"responsive\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%222026%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Number%20and%20impact%20of%20internationally%20mobile%20scientists%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Number%20and%20impact%20of%20internationally%20mobile%20scientists%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22Euraxess%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22international%20collaboration%20in%20research%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/fig%205.png\" title=\"Number and impact of internationally mobile scientists\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u56fe 3\uff1a\u81ea 1996 \u5e74\u81f3 2011 \u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u6d41\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u8003\u91cf\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u53ef\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u5c45\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6d41\u8fdb\u6d41\u51fa\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f13\u6162\u3002\u8fd9\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u91cf\u5916\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9001\u51fa\u56fd\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6bd4\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4f4e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\uff0c\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u975e\u6d41\u52a8\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6765\u5f97\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u671d\u5411\u66f4\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u7248\u56fe\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u8fdb\u6b65\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e50\u89c2\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p><em>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/em><em>OECD STI Scoreboard 2013<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u4f55\u4ee5\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u7ade\u4e89\u8feb\u4f7f\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8d70\u51fa\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4fdd\u6301\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u534f\u8c03\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. <\/strong><strong>\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u7387<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u7387<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u7574\u5185\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a<strong>\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86<\/strong><strong> 50%<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Impact of scientific production\" class=\"responsive\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%222029%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Impact%20of%20scientific%20production%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Impact%20of%20scientific%20production%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22Euraxess%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22international%20collaboration%20in%20research%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/fig%206_0.png\" title=\"Impact of scientific production\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u56fe 4 \uff1a2003 \u81f3 2011 \u95f4\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u8868\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u7814\u5408\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1b\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u6587\u7ae0\u603b\u6570\u3002\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u53d1\u8868\u5e73\u5747\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u5408\u4f5c\u7387\u4f4e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e5f\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p><em>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/em><em>OECD STI Scoreboard 2013<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. <\/strong><strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f83\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u8de8\u56fd\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u660e\u663e\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u56fe 4 \u548c\u56fe 5 \u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u8de8\u56fd\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Impact factor comparison\" class=\"responsive\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%222030%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Impact%20factor%20comparison%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Impact%20factor%20comparison%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22Euraxess%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22international%20collaboration%20in%20research%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/fig%207.png\" title=\"Impact factor comparison\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>[<\/strong><\/em>\u3010\u56fe5\uff1a2001 \u5e74\u548c 2011 \u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u4e0a\u90fd\u591a\u4e86 50%\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p><em>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/em><em>Adam, J., (2013), Nature, Vol. 497, pp. 557-560<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Comparison of collaborative teams\" class=\"responsive\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%222032%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Comparison%20of%20collaborative%20teams%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Comparison%20of%20collaborative%20teams%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%20%5C%22%5C%22Euraxess%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22international%20collaboration%20in%20research%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/fig%208_0.png\" title=\"Comparison of collaborative teams\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u56fe 6\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u56e2\u961f\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u84dd\u8272\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5219\u662f\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4f4d\u5916\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u6536\u5230\u6700\u591a\u5f15\u7528\uff08\u524d 1%\uff09\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6709 50% \u6765\u81ea\u6709\u5916\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u822c\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u964d\u81f3 30%\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p><em>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/em><em>S. Nagaoka, NISTEP Research Material 191: \u201cKnowledge Creation Process in Science: Basic findings from a large-scale survey of researchers in Japan\u201d, 2010<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u6b62\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\uff08\u6709\u5916\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u5355\u4f4d\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff09\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u8fd8\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u6539\u5584\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7248\u56fe\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u65e5\u672c\u91cd\u65b0\u53d6\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u6d41\u52a8\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u201c\u65e5\u672c\uff1a\u79d1\u7814\u7248\u56fe\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u4e4b\u8def\u201d\u4e2d\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u65e5\u672c\u5728 R&amp;D \u652f\u51fa\u548c\u5728 GERD \u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":68,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[619,598,42],"tags":[194,180],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[410],"class_list":["post-39746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ri-ben-110","category-yan-fa-179","category-hang-ye-qu-shi-75","tag-ri-ben-110","tag-yan-fa-179","series-quan-qiu-ke-xue-344"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u4e3a\u4f55\u65e5\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11 | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u65e5\u672c\u5728 R&amp;D 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