{"id":39634,"date":"2016-08-23T09:30:56","date_gmt":"2016-08-23T04:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e5%ae%a1%e7%a8%bf%e4%ba%ba%e4%b8%ba%e4%bd%95%e6%8b%92%e7%bb%9d%e5%ae%a1%e7%a8%bf%e9%82%80%e8%af%b7"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:25:23","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:55:23","slug":"shen-gao-ren-wei-he-ju-jue-shen-gao-yao-qing-2612","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/shen-gao-ren-wei-he-ju-jue-shen-gao-yao-qing-2612\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4e3a\u4f55\u62d2\u7edd\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u53d1\u8868\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5177\u6709\u6539\u5584\u79d1\u5b66\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6452\u9664\u53ef\u7591\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5907\u53d7\u53d1\u8868\u754c\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u968f\u7740\u53d1\u8868\u91cf\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u6536\u5230\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\u3002\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u613f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7a7a\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u505a\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u65e0\u507f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/series\/tong-hang-ping-shen-yan-chi-320\">\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u96be\u627e\u5230\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u4eba\u62d2\u7edd\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4e86<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u62d2\u7edd\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u62d2\u7edd\u5ba1\u7a3f\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u5426\u7531\u201c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u75b2\u52b3\u201d\uff08\u592a\u591a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\uff09\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u6027\u522b\u6709\u5173\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/journals.cambridge.org\/action\/displayJournal?jid=PSR\" rel=\"nofollow\">American Political Science Review<\/a> \u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91 Marijke Breuning \u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728 <a href=\"http:\/\/journals.cambridge.org\/download.php?file=%2FPSC%2FPSC48_04%2FS1049096515000827a.pdf&amp;code=e9fb43334d486ccb6dc05fe2f918880a\" rel=\"nofollow\">Reviewer Fatigue? Why Scholars Decline to Review their Peers\u2019 Work<\/a> \u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u671f\u520a\u5728 2013 \u5e74\u5bf9 3,414 \u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u53d1\u51fa 4,563 \u4efd\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u6bcf\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5e73\u5747\u9080\u8bf7 6 \u81f3 7 \u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709 30.6 % \u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u6536\u5230\u5ba1\u7a3f\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0e\u5176\u5728\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002Breuning \u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u6709 82.8% \u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u62d2\u7edd\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u90fd\u4f1a\u56de\u590d\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u5c06\u8fd1 60% \u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u7387\u5927\u7ea6\u662f 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American Society of Civil Engineers \u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e3b\u4efb <a href=\"http:\/\/scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org\/author\/acochran881\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"View all posts by Angela Cochran\">Angela Cochran<\/a> \u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u75b2\u52b3\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u5979\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u6e05\u5355\u6709 10,000 \u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u9009\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u60f3\u5230\u800c\u4e14\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org\/2015\/11\/04\/is-reviewer-fatigue-a-real-thing\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u5728 10,000 \u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e2d\u53ea\u9009\u62e9\u90a3 50 \u4f4d\u2018\u9884\u5907\u2019\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u4f60\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u90a3 50 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href=\"http:\/\/un.org.au\/2015\/11\/11\/research-at-the-forefront-of-the-global-race-for-sustainable-development\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u589e\u52a0<\/a>\u3002\u7f16\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5c55\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4eba\u9009\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u75b2\u52b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u8868\u5360\u636e\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u8be5\u4ed8\u51fa\u52aa\u529b\u8ba9\u5b83\u80fd\u6c38\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u4ece\u6295\u7a3f\u5230\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u7a0b\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><em><u>\u6742\u5fd7\u7f16\u8f91\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u7a3f\u4ef6\u9001\u5ba1\u4e00\u8def\u7eff\u706f<br 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