{"id":39633,"date":"2016-08-24T07:13:56","date_gmt":"2016-08-24T01:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e8%b7%a8%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%9d%a2%e4%b8%b4%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%e3%80%81%e6%88%90%e8%a7%81%e4%b8%8e%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:23:40","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:53:40","slug":"kua-ling-yu-yan-jiu-mian-lin-de-tiao-zhan-cheng-jian-yu-wei-lai-2611","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/kua-ling-yu-yan-jiu-mian-lin-de-tiao-zhan-cheng-jian-yu-wei-lai-2611\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3001\u6210\u89c1\u4e0e\u672a\u6765"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e03\u96f6\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u9886\u57df\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u5fc3\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u8fc1\u3001\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u7b49\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u59cb\u8de8\u8d8a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u754c\u7ebf\uff0c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9886\u57df\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u76f8\u4fe1\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u5355\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/interdisciplinary-research-by-the-numbers-1.18349\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5728\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5e7f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd<\/a>\u3002\u5f53 2014 \u7814\u7a76\u5353\u8d8a\u6846\u67b6 (Research Excellence Framework) \u5f81\u96c6\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u5916\u5e26\u6765\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/grant-giving-global-funders-to-focus-on-interdisciplinarity-1.18344\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u6709 80% \u662f\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u3002\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u63d0\u5021\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u5bf9\u4e2a\u522b\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u6b63\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u56e0\u4e3a\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u6709\u65b0\u610f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u8fd8\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8c08\u5230\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u8ba4\u53ef\u8868\u626c\u751a\u81f3\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/citationculture.wordpress.com\/2011\/11\/15\/journal-ranking-biased-against-interdisciplinary-research\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u9876\u7ea7\u9886\u57df\u671f\u520a\u5bf9\u53d1\u8868\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4fdd\u6301\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u53ea\u53d1\u8868\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u8981\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u6765\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5e74\u8f7b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u91d1\u5219\u662f\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9047\u5230\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u7ed9\u5355\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9488\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u4e03\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/303327\/bis-14-746-triennial-review-of-the-research-councils.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e09\u5e74\u8bc4\u5ba1<\/a>\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u57fa\u91d1\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u66f4\u8bf4\u5230\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u56de\u5230\u539f\u672c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5355\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u53d6\u5f97\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u793a\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u70b9\u51fa\u4e86\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u67b6\u6784\u6216\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8ba9\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u8ddf\u5355\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7ad9\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u58eb\u8868\u793a\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u5265\u593a\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u80cc\u540e\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u8981\u8861\u91cf\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6709\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5426\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5f15\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u89c1\u4ea7\u751f\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u822c\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u5f15\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u4e09\u5e74\u95f4\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6bd4\u9884\u671f\u7684\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u4e86 13 \u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u5206\u6790\u4e5f\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0d\u662f\u7acb\u5373\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u8d44\u52a9\u5355\u4f4d\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6295\u8d44\u5728\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u91d1\u8ddf\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5916\uff0c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u2014\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u51e0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u8fbe\u5230\u540c\u4e2a\u6c34\u5e73\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5728\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u957f\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u95f4\u5408\u4f5c\u65e0\u95f4\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/how-to-solve-the-world-s-biggest-problems-1.18367\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u6b62\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u65b9\u4e5f\u5f88\u76db\u884c<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8d44\u52a9\u8005\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96c6\u5408\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7 50 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u52a9\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a (Global Research Council, GRC) \u548c\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u540c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u4f5c\u4e3a 2015 \u5230 2016 \u7684\u53cc\u5e74\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u8fa9\u8bba\u548c\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u5bf9\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u4f55\u770b\u6cd5\uff1f\u6b22\u8fce\u6211\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Grant giving: Global funders to focus on interdisciplinarity<\/li>\n<li>Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/grant-giving-global-funders-to-focus-on-interdisciplinarity-1.18344\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/grant-giving-global-funders-to-focus-on-inter&#8230;<\/a>, Accessed in October 2015<\/li>\n<li>Why interdisciplinary research matters\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/why-interdisciplinary-research-matters-1.18370\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/why-interdisciplinary-research-matters-1.18370<\/a>, Accessed in October 2015<\/li>\n<li>Interdisciplinary research by the numbers\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/interdisciplinary-research-by-the-numbers-1.18349\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/interdisciplinary-research-by-the-numbers-1.1&#8230;<\/a>, Accessed in October 2015\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e03\u96f6\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u9886\u57df\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u5fc3\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u8fc1\u3001\u98df\u7269\u548c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[597,548,42],"tags":[62,22],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quan-qiu-qu-shi-198","category-ke-yan-he-zuo-262","category-hang-ye-qu-shi-75","tag-quan-qiu-qu-shi-198","tag-ke-yan-he-zuo-262"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3001\u6210\u89c1\u4e0e\u672a\u6765 | Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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