{"id":39495,"date":"2015-09-18T00:36:03","date_gmt":"2015-09-17T19:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e6%9c%9f%e5%88%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%95%e7%a8%bf%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%e5%af%b9%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e9%81%93%e5%be%b7%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e6%b3%a8%e5%ba%a6%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e8%b6%b3%e5%a4%9f%ef%bc%9f"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:24:03","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:54:03","slug":"qi-kan-de-tou-gao-zhi-nan-dui-fa-biao-dao-de-de-guan-zhu-du-shi-fou-zu-gou-2468","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/qi-kan-de-tou-gao-zhi-nan-dui-fa-biao-dao-de-de-guan-zhu-du-shi-fou-zu-gou-2468\/","title":{"rendered":"\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\u5bf9\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u672c\u6587\u7b80\u4ecb Learned Publishing \u4e03\u6708\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff1aYang, WU; Zou, Qiang,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/alpsp\/lp\/2015\/00000028\/00000003\/art00007\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">The ethical issues in instructions for authors of Chinese biomedical journals<\/a>,\u00a0Learned Publishing, Volume 28, Number 3\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5b66\u672f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u671f\u520a\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u9700\u8981\u5171\u540c\u8d1f\u8d77\u826f\u597d\u53d1\u8868\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u671f\u520a\u5e94\u5f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f5c\u8005\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u8be5\u505a\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u8be5\u505a\uff1b\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u719f\u77e5\u5e76\u9075\u5faa\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\uff1b\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5219\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u786e\u5b9e\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u536b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u7ed9\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u5728\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alpsp.org\/Reports-Publications\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Learned Publishing<\/a>\u00a0\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/alpsp\/lp\/2015\/00000028\/00000003\/art00007\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/behind-the-science-quick-facts-about-scientific-publishing\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u56fd\u5bb6<\/a>\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u65e9\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u6df9\u6ca1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u6709\u610f\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u610f\uff0c\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u53d1\u8868\u4e0d\u7aef\u60c5\u4e8b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u6284\u88ad\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u8005\u666e\u904d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u82f1\u6587\u8bba\u6587\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u53d1\u8868\u5730\u65b9\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u591a\u6570\u79d1\u7814\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u671f\u520a\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u770b\u770b\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u6587\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u987b\u77e5\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u98ce\u5411\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/alpsp\/lp\/2015\/00000028\/00000003\/art00007\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">The ethical issues in instructions for authors of Chinese biomedical journals<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u6837\u672c\uff1a229 \u4efd\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u671f\u520a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6837\u672c\u5254\u9664\u4e2d\u836f\u671f\u520a<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6837\u672c\u7686\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u671f\u520a<\/li>\n<li>\u6240\u6709\u6837\u672c\u671f\u520a\u7686\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lib.pku.edu.cn\/portal\/bggk\/dtjj\/qikanyaomu\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u6838\u5fc3\u671f\u520a<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u6709 67 \u672c<a href=\"https:\/\/medline.org.cn\/index.do\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u6742\u5fd7\u793e<\/a>\uff08CMAPH\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u671f\u520a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u7686\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u624b\u52a8\u6536\u96c6<\/li>\n<li>\u6709 26 \u4e2a\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u81ea\u671f\u520a\u7f51\u7ad9<\/li>\n<li>\u6709 137 \u4e2a\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u81ea\u7eb8\u8d28\u7248\uff082014\u5e74\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6709 66 \u4e2a\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u81ea\u66f4\u65e9\u524d\u7684\u7eb8\u8d28\u7248<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8bae\u9898\uff08\u6839\u636e\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icmje.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">ICMJE<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wame.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">WAME<\/a>\u00a0\u548c\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">COPE<\/a>\u00a0\u63a8\u8350\u9009\u5b9a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f72\u540d\u6743<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295<\/li>\n<li>\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u53ca\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u8bda\u6b63<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u4fdd\u62a4<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n<li>\u64a4\u7a3f<\/li>\n<li>\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u58f0\u660e<\/li>\n<li>\u6284\u88ad\/\u527d\u7a83<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u8868<\/li>\n<li>\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6ce8\u518c<\/li>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f5c\u8005\u9690\u79c1\u6743<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u9650\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff1a\u56fe\u7247\u9020\u5047\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u8d44\u52a9\u3001\u4ee3\u5199<\/li>\n<li>\u4ec5\u91c7\u96c6\u6295\u7a3f\u987b\u77e5\u5185\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u6bb5\u843d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u5305\u542b\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d<\/li>\n<li>\u867d\u7136\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4e5f\u53d1\u884c\u82f1\u6587\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u6587\u671f\u520a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684 3 \u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u4e3a\uff1a\u7f72\u540d\u6743\uff0885.6%\uff09\u3001\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\uff0883%\uff09\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u548c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\uff0862.4%\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u7684 3 \u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6ce8\u518c\uff0811.3%\uff09\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0810%\uff09\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f5c\u8005\u9690\u79c1\u6743\uff089.6%\uff09<\/li>\n<li>CMAPH \u4e0e\u975e CMAPH \u671f\u520a\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u552f\u4e8c\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u522b\u7684\u662f\u7f72\u540d\u6743\uff082 \u7ec4\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u5173\u6ce8\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\uff082 \u7ec4\u90fd\u4e0d\u5173\u6ce8\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f72\u540d\u6743\uff1a\u5bf9\u7f72\u540d\u6743\u6709\u6240\u5173\u6ce8\u7684 196 \u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709 84 \u5bb6\u53c2\u8003\u4e86 ICMJE \u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u6709 49 \u5bb6\u662f CMAPH \u7684\u671f\u520a\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u53ea\u6709 26 \u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 23 \u5bb6\u9700\u8981 CONSORT \u58f0\u660e<\/li>\n<li>\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u91c7\u7528 EQUATOR Network \u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u53d9\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4f59\u7684 12 \u70b9\u9053\u5fb7\u8bae\u9898\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\u5e26\u8fc7\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u89e3\u91ca<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>30% \u7684\u671f\u520a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u6295\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709 10 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