{"id":39201,"date":"2013-11-26T11:53:50","date_gmt":"2013-11-26T06:23:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e9%87%8d%e5%a4%8d%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e5%92%8c%e4%b8%80%e7%a8%bf%e5%a4%9a%e6%8a%95"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:22:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:52:41","slug":"chong-fu-fa-biao-he-yi-gao-duo-tou-2155","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/chong-fu-fa-biao-he-yi-gao-duo-tou-2155\/","title":{"rendered":"\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u548c\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><strong>\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\">\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868<\/span><\/a>\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u8bda\u4fe1\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u671f\u520a\u90fd\u654f\u9510\u5730\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u516c\u5e03\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5e76\u671f\u671b\u4f5c\u8005\u201c\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u6700\u4f73\u53d1\u8868\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u201d <sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">5<\/span><\/sup>\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e24\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53c8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u53d1\u8868\u884c\u4e3a \u2014\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u4e0e\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u7248\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7-10<\/span><\/sup><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color:#000080;\"><strong>\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u662f\u6307\u67d0\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u8868\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u5927\u4f53\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u6ce8\u660e\u6765\u6e90\u4e5f\u672a\u7ecf\u539f\u7248\u6743\u6301\u6709\u8005\u540c\u610f\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7,11,12<\/span><\/sup>\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u6807\u9898\u6216\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">13<\/span><\/sup><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7b97\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\uff1f\" class=\"media-element file-default\" style=\"float: right; height: 160px; width: 300px;\" title=\"\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7b97\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\uff1f\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/duplication-story.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u53ca\/\u6216\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u8fdd\u53cd\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u7531\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u4fb5\u72af\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u671f\u520a\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u968f\u610f\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">11,12<\/span><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u8bef\u5bfc\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4f1a\u5c06\u67d0\u7ec4\u7ed3\u679c\u8bef\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e24\u7ec4\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u522b\u5305\u542b\u5728\u4e24\u7bc7\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff09\u30027\u7531\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5236\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u533b\u5b66\/\u79d1\u5b66\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">13<\/span><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u527d\u7a83\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u6d89\u5acc\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5b83\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6750\u6599\u800c\u672a\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">14<\/span><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7,13<\/span><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u5730\u5360\u7528\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6709\u9650\u671f\u520a\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">13<\/span><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u826f\u5b66\u672f\u73b0\u8c61\u201d<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">12<\/span><\/sup>\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u679c\u53ef\u201c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5ea6\u3002\u201d<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"> 9<\/span><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><strong>\u671f\u520a\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7-9, 15,16<\/span><\/sup>\u53ca\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u90fd\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4ea4\u5df2\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u53d8\u578b\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\u987b\u4e00\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u3002<span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>2,3,12<\/sup><\/span>\u67d0\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u91cd\u53e0\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7\u67d0\u7279\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u3002<span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/span>\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u671f\u520a\u5219\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5b58\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u4e0e\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1b\u7167\u642c\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5c06\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u8bba\u6587\u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">1,7,8<\/span><\/sup>\u3002\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u679c\" class=\"media-element file-default\" style=\"float: right; height: 146px; width: 300px;\" title=\"\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u679c\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/duplication-result.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<ul class=\"listbull\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: GandhiSansRegular; font-size: 13px; list-style: none;\">\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<div><span style=\"font-family:microsoft yahei,helvetica,sans-serif;\">\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u521d\u6b65\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6458\u8981\u3001\u62db\u8d34\u6216\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u5b8c\u6574\u8bba\u6587<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<div><span style=\"font-family:microsoft yahei,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit;\">\u4e13\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u6216\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5357\u6027\u7684\u3001\u9700\u5411\u5404\u7c7b\u5e7f\u5927\u8bfb\u8005\u7fa4\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<div><span style=\"font-family:microsoft yahei,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit;\">\u8bba\u6587\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6839\u672c\u6027\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u6216\u9610\u91ca<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<div><span style=\"font-family:microsoft yahei,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit;\">\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8bd1\u7a3f<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<div><span style=\"font-family:microsoft yahei,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit;\">\u5c06\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u9884\u5370\u672c\u6587\u732e\u5e93\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662farXiv.org\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\u867d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u4ee5\u4e0b\u89c4\u5b9a<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7,8<\/span><\/sup>\uff1a<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u83b7\u5f97\u7248\u6743\u6301\u6709\u8005\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65e2\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u539f\u5148<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\">\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u5c06\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u8ba4\u8bba\u6587\u4e3a\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u6216\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5f15\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219<\/strong><sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7,15<\/span><\/sup><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u590d\u5176\u5b83\u4efb\u4f55\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u672a\u7ecf\u671f\u520a\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5411\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u672a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6458\u5f55\u5c11\u91cf\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u5e94\u6dfb\u52a0\u5f15\u53f7\u5e76\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u64b0\u5199\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n<li>\u6bcf\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5206\u522b\u89e3\u51b3\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<li>\u8bba\u6587\u5e94\u4ea4\u53c9\u5f15\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u9879\u544a\u77e5\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\u5411\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\u5e94\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u4f1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><!--pagebreak--><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><span style=\"color:#000080;\"><strong>\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u662f\u6307\u5728\u672a\u544a\u77e5\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u4e24\u5bb6\u6216\u4e24\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u671f\u520a\u6295\u9012\u540c\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u201d <span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/span>\u3002\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u591a\u91cd\u6295\u7a3f\u6216\u4e00\u7a3f\u4e24\u6295\u3002\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u5305\u62ec\u5411\u5176\u5b83\u671f\u520a\u6295\u9012\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u6295\u9012\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u6b63\u5728\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<div><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u662f\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u540e\u679c\" class=\"media-element file-default\" style=\"float: right; height: 167px; width: 300px;\" title=\"\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u540e\u679c\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/dupilicate-submission-result.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u867d\u7136\u67d0\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u975e\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u671f\u520a\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c<span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>18<\/sup><\/span>\u4f46\u671f\u520a\u5374\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u884c\u4e3a\u201d<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">1<\/span><\/sup>\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">7,9<\/span><\/sup><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u591a\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u51b3\u5b9a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4fb5\u72af\u7248\u6743\u6216\u7248\u6743\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c06\u6709\u4e24\u5bb6\uff08\u6216\u591a\u5bb6\uff09\u671f\u520a\u8017\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d22\u529b\u4ece\u4e8b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<div>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u544a\u77e5\u6240\u6709\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u53ef\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e24\u5bb6\uff08\u6216\u591a\u5bb6\uff09\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u540c\u610f\u540c\u6b65\u6216\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7b26\u5408\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5229\u76ca\u3002<span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>7,15<\/sup><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u5b66\u672f\u6216\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bae\u660e\u786e\u6388\u6743\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u540c\u4e00\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5411\u5176\u5b83\u4f1a\u8bae\u540c\u65f6\u6295\u7a3f\u3002<span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>19<\/sup><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<div><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219<\/strong><sup><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">3,9,15<\/span><\/sup><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0d\u80fd\u5411\u591a\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u6295\u9012\u540c\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u5411\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u6295\u9012\u67d0\u671f\u520a\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e2d\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n<li>\u83b7\u5f97\u8bba\u6587\u5408\u8457\u8005\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5411\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e66\u9762\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u64a4\u56de\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u83b7\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5173\u4e8e\u7ec8\u6b62\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u5b58\u6b64\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u4e24\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u5411\u4e24\u5bb6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u671f\u520a\u6295\u7a3f\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n<li>\u5411\u4e24\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u516c\u5f00\u6bcf\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u544a\u77e5\u7f16\u8f91\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u9644\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u590d\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div>\n<div><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\u548c\u4e00\u7a3f\u591a\u6295\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u9664\u4e25\u91cd\u8fdd\u53cd\u7248\u6743\u6cd5\u53ca\u5371\u5bb3\u79d1\u6280\u6587\u732e\u7684\u516c\u4fe1\u5ea6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u53ef\u201c\u5371\u5bb3\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bda\u4fe1\u201d <span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>17<\/sup><\/span>\u53ca\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u6216\u5b66\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u53c2\u9605\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u9605\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><sup>20<\/sup><\/span>\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u8bae\u9898\u8fd8\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u79d1\u7814\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81<\/a>\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"opedit2close\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: GandhiSansRegular; font-size: 14px;\">\n<div class=\"opHeading sub-hd\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: bold; line-height: 40px; color: rgb(0, 138, 224);\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/div>\n<ul class=\"listshort\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: none;\">\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Elsevier.Ethical Guidelines for Journal Publication.[Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/wps\/find\/intro.cws_home\/ethical_guidelines\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/wps\/find\/intro.cws_home\/ethical_guidelines<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">BMJ Publishing Group. Scientific Misconduct. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/resources.bmj.com\/bmj\/authors\/editorial-policies\/scientific-misconduct\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/resources.bmj.com\/bmj\/authors\/editorial-policies\/scientific-misconduct<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Nature Publishing Group. Guide to Publication Policies of the Nature Journals. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/authors\/policies\/publication.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/authors\/policies\/publication.html<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Sage Publications. Ethics and Responsibility. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sagepub.com\/journalgateway\/ethics.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.sagepub.com\/journalgateway\/ethics.htm<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">PloS.org. PLoS Editorial and Publishing Policies.[Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plosone.org\/static\/policies.action\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.plosone.org\/static\/policies.action<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">ACS Publications.Ethical Guidelines to Publication of Chemical Research.[Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/userimages\/ContentEditor\/1218054468605\/ethics.pdf\">http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/userimages\/ContentEditor\/1218054468605\/ethics.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals: Writing and Editing for Biomedical Publications.[Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icmje.org\/recommendations\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.icmje.org\/recommendations\/<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">The International Society for Medical Publication Professionals.Good Publication Practice for Communicating Company Sponsored Medical Research: The GPP2 Guidelines.[Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ismpp.memberclicks.net\/gpp2\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/ismpp.memberclicks.net\/gpp2<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Council of Science Editors.CSE&#8217;s White Paper on Promoting Integrity in Scientific Journal Publications, 2009 Update.[Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/tutorials\/publication-ethics\/www.councilscienceed-itors.org\/files\/public\/entire_whitepaper.pdf\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\">www.councilscienceed-itors.org\/files\/public\/entire_whitepaper.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Committee on Publication Ethics.Code of Conduct for Journal Editors. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/Code_of_conduct_for_journal_editors_Mar11.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/Code_of_conduct_for_journal_editors_Mar11.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Morse JM, 2007. Duplicate Publication. Qualitative Health Research, 17(10): 1307\u20131308.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. Plagiarism, Duplicate Publication, and Other Suspected Author, Editor, or Referee Misconduct. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.siam.org\/Publications\/Journals\/Related\/Journal-Policies\/Detail\/Authorial-Integrity-in-Scientific-Publication\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.siam.org\/Publications\/Journals\/Related\/Journal-Policies\/Detail\/Authorial-Integrity-in-Scientific-Publication<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Roig M. Avoiding Plagiarism, Self-plagiarism, and Other Questionable Writing Practices: A Guide to Ethical Writing. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cse.msu.edu\/~alexliu\/plagiarism.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.cse.msu.edu\/~alexliu\/plagiarism.pdf<\/a><\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Editorial, 2009:Combating Plagiarism. Nature Photonics, 3; 237. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nphoton\/journal\/v3\/n5\/full\/nphoton.2009.48.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nphoton\/journal\/v3\/n5\/full\/nphoton.2009.48.html<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">World Association of Medical Editors. Publication Ethics Policies for Medical Journals. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wame.org\/resources\/publication-ethics-policies-for-medical-journals\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.wame.org\/resources\/publication-ethics-policies-for-medical-journals<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Committee on Publication Ethics. What to Do If You Suspect Redundant (Duplicate) Publication. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u2\/01B_Redundant_Published.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\">http:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u2\/01B_Redundant_Published.pdf<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u2\/01A_Redundant_Submitted.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\">http:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u2\/01A_Redundant_Submitted.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. Authorial Integrity in Scientific Publication. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.siam.org\/journals\/plagiarism.php\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\">http:\/\/www.siam.org\/journals\/plagiarism.php<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Torgerson DJ, Adamson J, Cockayne S, Dumville Jo, Petherick E, 2005. Submission to Multiple Journals: AMethod of Reducing Time to Publication?British Medical Journal, 330(7486):305\u2013307.\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Association for Computing Machinery. Policy on Prior Publication and\u00a0<span class=\"nb\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit;\">Simultaneous Submissions<\/span>. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/sim_submissions\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\">http:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/sim_submissions\/<\/a>.<\/span><br \/>\u00a0<\/li>\n<li style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 3px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: decimal;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\">Elsevier. Decision Trees: Multiple, Duplicate, Concurrent Publication\/Simultaneous Submission. [Accessed: Aug 10, 2011] Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/wps\/find\/editorshome.editors\/3_Multiple_publication\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: rgb(27, 96, 154);\">http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/wps\/find\/editorshome.editors\/3_Multiple_publication<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; margin: 0px 0px 0px 28px; padding: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6982\u8ff0 \u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u8bda\u4fe1\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u671f\u520a\u90fd\u654f\u9510\u5730\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u516c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[245,527],"tags":[154,63],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[516],"class_list":["post-39201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yi-gao-duo-tou-46","category-yan-jiu-dao-de-125","tag-yi-gao-duo-tou-46","tag-yan-jiu-dao-de-125","series-yi-gao-duo-tou-330"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - 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