{"id":39085,"date":"2018-01-25T12:53:18","date_gmt":"2018-01-25T07:23:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e8%b6%85%e8%b6%8a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%ef%bc%8c%e6%88%90%e4%b8%ba%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e5%87%ba%e7%89%88%e7%89%a9%e6%95%b0%e9%87%8f%e6%9c%80%e5%a4%9a%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%bd"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:24:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:54:27","slug":"zhong-guo-chao-yue-mei-guo-cheng-wei-quan-qiu-ke-ji-chu-ban-wu-shu-liang-zui-duo-de-guo-jia-2006","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/zhong-guo-chao-yue-mei-guo-cheng-wei-quan-qiu-ke-ji-chu-ban-wu-shu-liang-zui-duo-de-guo-jia-2006\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (National Science Board, NSF) \u6240\u53d1\u5e03\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/statistics\/2018\/nsb20181\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">2018 \u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6307\u6807\u62a5\u544a<\/a> (2018 Science &amp; Engineering Indicators)\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u6280\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u30022016 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7 426,000 \u4efd\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5360\u7231\u601d\u552f\u5c14\u6570\u636e\u5e93 Scopus \u7d22\u5f15\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u7684 18.6%\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u662f 409,000\uff0c\u843d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u6025\u5267\u589e\u52a0\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/162.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u7d27\u8ffd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e<\/a>\uff0c2017 \u5e74 6 \u6708\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5fc3 (Chinese National Center for Science and Technology Evaluation, NCSTE) \u4e0e\u79d1\u777f\u552f\u5b89 (Clarivate Analytics) \u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u7814\u5408\u4f5c\u73b0\u72b6\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/2133.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u7814\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u56fd<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u65b9\u9762\u4f9d\u7136\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u5f15\u7528\u5728 2004 \u81f3 2014 \u5e74\u95f4\u4ece 47.0% \u63d0\u5347\u81f3 55.7%\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u540c\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u5374\u4ece 42.2% \u4e0b\u964d\u81f3 37.7%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NSF \u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff08496 0 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5360\u6bd4 26%\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5 4050 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5360\u6bd421%\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e74 18% \u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ec5\u6709 4%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6 Maria Zuber \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-00927-4\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u662f\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u5148\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e16\u754c\u5728\u53d8\u3002<\/a>\u300d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u6709\u76ee\u5171\u7779\u3002\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u8bb0\u8005\u66a8\u7f16\u8f91 Jeffry Mervis \u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2018\/01\/oddball-scientists-rise-chinese-research-and-other-highlights-nsf-s-new-tome-essential\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5377\u8d77\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u8feb\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5f3a\u6743\u5730\u4f4d\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u6619\u82b1\u4e00\u73b0\u3002<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u76f8\u5173\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/2288.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u624d\u56de\u6d41\uff1a\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u56de\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/162.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u8868\u5177\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/2339.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e2\u5fd7\u5728 2030 \u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u5148\u56fd\u5bb6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-00927-4\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">China declared world\u2019s largest producer of scientific articles<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (National Science Board, NSF) \u6240\u53d1\u5e03\u7684 2018 \u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[595,528,55],"tags":[176,13],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zhong-guo-172","category-ke-yan-fa-biao-xin-xiao-xi-155","category-hang-ye-xin-wen-31","tag-zhong-guo-172","tag-ke-yan-fa-biao-xin-xiao-xi-155"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ 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