{"id":39045,"date":"2018-07-13T08:59:24","date_gmt":"2018-07-13T03:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e5%9b%bd%e5%8a%a1%e9%99%a2%e5%bc%80%e4%bc%9a%e8%af%b4%e4%ba%86%e8%af%b4%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%ae%a1%e6%89%b9%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e5%a4%aa%e6%90%9e%e8%bf%99%e4%bb%b6%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%8c%e5%b8%8c%e6%9c%9b"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:23:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:53:08","slug":"guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5e38\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e8e <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">7 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5c31\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u8bdd\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c<\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/premier\/2018-07\/04\/content_5303513.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">\u5efa\u8bae<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ca\u5176\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u5173\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u7b80\u5316\u884c\u653f\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u63a2\u7d22\u7c7b\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5468\u671f<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">3\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d2d\u4e70\u8d22\u4f1a\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u628a\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6d3b\u513f\u5916\u5305\u51fa\u53bb\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u4e00\u4e9b\u6025\u9700\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u62db\u6295\u6807\u8d2d\u4e70\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u9664\u4e86\u7f6e\u529e\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u5f52\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u8c03\u5242\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u91cd\u70b9\u6d89\u53ca\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u5206\u914d\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u8bf4\u8981\u79d1\u7814\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u90a3\u73b0\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u82b1\u94b1\u8981\u8d76\u8d9f\u513f<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u7ed3\u8f6c\u7ed3\u4f59\u90fd\u5f88\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ed3\u8f6c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u6ca1\u5b8c\uff0c\u5230\u5e74\u5e95\u4e86\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u94b1\u5212\u8d70\u3002\u7ed3\u4f59\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u5230\u5e74\u5e95\u4e86\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u94b1\u5212\u8d70\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e74\u5ea6\u8d22\u52a1\u7ed3\u7b97\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7ed9\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8d26\u9762\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u9879\u76ee\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u9884\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7ecf\u8d39\u7a81\u7136\u5f00\u59cb\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u865a\u62a5\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u7a7a\u624b\u5957\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u8d2a\u6c61\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u7740\u6025\u82b1\u94b1\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e74\u5e95\u9879\u76ee\u6ca1\u5b8c\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u8d44\u91d1\u7ed3\u8f6c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u7ee7\u7eed\u7528\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u8d44\u91d1<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">2\u5e74\u5185\u5f52\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u7814\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5e74\u5e95\u70e7\u94b1\u7b97\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u6b62\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u5404\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7ed3\u8f6c\u7ed3\u4f59\u8fc7\u5269\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u7d2f\u79ef\u5197\u4f59\u53c8\u6210\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u82b1\u94b1\u4e0d\u8d76\u8d9f\u513f<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u7684\u7740\u6025\u82b1\u94b1\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6709\u94b1\u82b1\u4e0d\u51fa\u53bb\u72af\u6101\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u7ecf\u8d39\u5230\u4f4d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6587\u4e66\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u7e41\u7410\u3001\u4e00\u5c42\u5c42\u6d41\u7a0b\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5927\u6216\u5ef6\u540e\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u8bbe\u5907\u8d2d\u4e70\u6d41\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7b97\u77ed\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u53c2\u8003\u5357\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sem.njust.edu.cn\/f1\/bc\/c6135a127420\/page.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">\u300a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u4f7f\u7528\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u8bf4\u660e<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\uff0c\u4ece\u786e\u8ba4\u9884\u7b97\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u62a5\u9500\u7ecf\u8d39\uff0c\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8054\u7cfb\u5b98\u65b9\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3001\u586b\u5199\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u5ba1\u6279\u3001\u7531\u91c7\u8d2d\u79d1\u4e0b\u5355\u3001\u6536\u8d27\u548c\u843d\u5b9e\u53d1\u7968\u3001\u53d6\u8bc1\u7b49\u5c11\u8bf4<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">10\u6b65\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6253\u5370\u673a\u7b49\u666e\u901a\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u52a8\u8f84\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u7740\u624b\u51c6\u5907\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u66f4\u4e45\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u90a3\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ba1\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e25\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u5c31\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"> (NBS) \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/statistics\/2018\/nsb20181\/report\/sections\/overview\/r-d-expenditures-and-r-d-intensity\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\">2018\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6307\u6807<\/a>\u300b\u6765\u770b\uff0c2015 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u5341\u4ebf\u56fd\u9645\u5143\uff09\u6295\u5165\u524d\u4e09\u7684\u5206\u522b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd (496.9)\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd (408.8)\u3001\u6b27\u76df (386.5)\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4 2010 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6295\u5165\u5728 5 \u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u8fd1\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u500d (213.5\/408.8)\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt; margin:0in 0in 10pt\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\" class=\"media-element file-default\" title=\"\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E7%BB%8F%E8%B4%B9.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u5f3a\u52bf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ecb\u751f\u51fa\u4e0d\u5c11\u5173\u4e8e\u6ee5\u7528\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u65b0\u4eac\u62a5 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">2016 \u5e74\u5173\u4e8e 60% \u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u82b1\u5728\u5f00\u4f1a\u51fa\u5dee\u4e0a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.bjnews.com.cn\/html\/2016-01\/06\/content_617126.htm?div=-1\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u5c31\u8bf4\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u7684\u5206\u914d\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u6302\u51fa\u7ecf\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u7684 6 \u5bb6\u79d1\u7814\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u62a5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u5176\u5b9e\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u51fa\u53f0\u3002\u7b80\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u91c7\u8d2d\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5141\u8bb8\u5916\u5305\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\u62a5\u9500\u7b49\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u90fd\u5728 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">2016 \u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u540d\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mof.gov.cn\/zhengwuxinxi\/caizhengxinwen\/201608\/t20160801_2370463.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">\u300a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d\u592e\u8d22\u653f\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\u8d44\u91d1\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u610f\u89c1<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u884c\u653f\u6d41\u7a0b\u5220\u7e41\u5c31\u7b80\u7684\u547c\u5401\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u6267\u884c\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u8981\u770b\u540e\u7eed\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6267\u884c\u529b\u5ea6\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"tab-stops:176.65pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5e38\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/premier\/2018-07\/04\/content_5303513.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/premier\/2018-07\/04\/content_5303513.htm<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">2016\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mof.gov.cn\/zhengwuxinxi\/caizhengxinwen\/201608\/t20160801_2370463.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">http:\/\/www.mof.gov.cn\/zhengwuxinxi\/caizhengxinwen\/201608\/t20160801_2370463.htm<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">NBS\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a2018\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6307\u6807\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/statistics\/2018\/nsb20181\/report\/sections\/overview\/r-d-expenditures-and-r-d-intensity\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">https:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/statistics\/2018\/nsb20181\/report\/sections\/overview\/r-d-expenditures-and-r-d-intensity<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u300a\u65b0\u4eac\u62a5\u300b\u62a5\u9053<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.bjnews.com.cn\/html\/2016-01\/06\/content_617126.htm?div=-1\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">http:\/\/epaper.bjnews.com.cn\/html\/2016-01\/06\/content_617126.htm?div=-1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">\u5357\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u300a\u4f7f\u7528\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u8bf4\u660e\u300b<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sem.njust.edu.cn\/f1\/bc\/c6135a127420\/page.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\"><span style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"text-underline:none\">http:\/\/sem.njust.edu.cn\/f1\/bc\/c6135a127420\/page.htm<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5e38\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e8e 7 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5c31\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u8bdd\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[614,55],"tags":[71],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ke-yan-jing-fei-5","category-hang-ye-xin-wen-31","tag-ke-yan-jing-fei-5"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c | Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c | Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5e38\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e8e 7 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5c31\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u8bdd\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-07-13T03:29:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-07T10:53:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"656\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"336\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Editage\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Editage\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Editage Insights\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Editage Insights\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8db035e4d6720d7a7d910c43eee7ba53\"},\"headline\":\"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-07-13T03:29:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-07T10:53:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":51,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\",\"\u884c\u4e1a\u65b0\u95fb\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\\\/\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\",\"name\":\"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c | Editage Insights\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-07-13T03:29:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-07T10:53:08+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png\",\"width\":656,\"height\":336},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/localhost\\\/editagechinanew\\\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/\",\"name\":\"Editage Insights\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Editage Insights\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Editage Insights\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/Editage\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/Editage\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8db035e4d6720d7a7d910c43eee7ba53\",\"name\":\"Editage Insights\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e567eb404d5c56d4d9ddd6ba73eea3a0cd0aef3f5604ded1b5b8f07d7cb85c08?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e567eb404d5c56d4d9ddd6ba73eea3a0cd0aef3f5604ded1b5b8f07d7cb85c08?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e567eb404d5c56d4d9ddd6ba73eea3a0cd0aef3f5604ded1b5b8f07d7cb85c08?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Editage Insights\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editage.cn\\\/insights\\\/editage-insights\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c | Editage Insights","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c | Editage Insights","og_description":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5e38\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e8e 7 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5c31\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u8bdd\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b [&hellip;]","og_url":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954","og_site_name":"Editage Insights","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage","article_published_time":"2018-07-13T03:29:24+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-07T10:53:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":656,"height":336,"url":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Editage Insights","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@Editage","twitter_site":"@Editage","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"Editage Insights"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\/"},"author":{"name":"Editage Insights","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/8db035e4d6720d7a7d910c43eee7ba53"},"headline":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c","datePublished":"2018-07-13T03:29:24+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-07T10:53:08+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\/"},"wordCount":51,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png","keywords":["\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39"],"articleSection":["\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39","\u884c\u4e1a\u65b0\u95fb"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954\/","url":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954","name":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c | Editage Insights","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png","datePublished":"2018-07-13T03:29:24+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-07T10:53:08+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/editage-insights-generic-banner_298.png","width":656,"height":336},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/guo-wu-yuan-kai-hui-shuo-le-shuo-ke-yan-shen-pi-liu-cheng-tai-gao-zhe-jian-shi-xi-wang-jian-shao-bu-bi-yao-de-1954#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bf4\u79d1\u7814\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u592a\u641e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/","name":"Editage Insights","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#organization","name":"Editage Insights","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Editage Insights"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage","https:\/\/x.com\/Editage"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/8db035e4d6720d7a7d910c43eee7ba53","name":"Editage Insights","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e567eb404d5c56d4d9ddd6ba73eea3a0cd0aef3f5604ded1b5b8f07d7cb85c08?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e567eb404d5c56d4d9ddd6ba73eea3a0cd0aef3f5604ded1b5b8f07d7cb85c08?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e567eb404d5c56d4d9ddd6ba73eea3a0cd0aef3f5604ded1b5b8f07d7cb85c08?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Editage Insights"},"url":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/editage-insights"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39045"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57827,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39045\/revisions\/57827"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60567"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39045"},{"taxonomy":"new_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/new_categories?post=39045"},{"taxonomy":"new_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/new_tags?post=39045"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=39045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}