{"id":40264,"date":"2014-05-02T09:30:20","date_gmt":"2014-05-02T04:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/experts\/orcid-%e6%94%b9%e9%80%a0%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e7%94%9f%e6%80%81%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e6%84%bf%e6%99%af"},"modified":"2026-01-08T11:30:19","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:00:19","slug":"orcid-gai-zao-ke-yan-sheng-tai-xi-tong-de-yuan-jing-2903","status":"publish","type":"experts","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/orcid-gai-zao-ke-yan-sheng-tai-xi-tong-de-yuan-jing-2903\/","title":{"rendered":"ORCID \u6539\u9020\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u613f\u666f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ORCID \u4e3a\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u6027\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u552f\u4e00\u53ca\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u8de8\u5730\u533a\u3001\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u805a\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\u3002Laurel L. Haak \u535a\u58eb\u662f ORCID \u7684\u6267\u884c\u603b\u76d1\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u6821\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b66\u58eb\u548c\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e 1997 \u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08National Institutes of Health\uff0cNIH\uff09\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\uff0cLaurel L. Haak \u535a\u58eb\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u540e\u6d6a\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\uff08\u73b0\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u300b\uff08Science Careers\uff09\uff09\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u4ee5\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7f51\u7edc\u7ecf\u7406\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u53c2\u8c0b\u4e00\u804c\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0cLaurel L. Haak \u535a\u58eb\u4f5c\u4e3a Discovery Logic \u516c\u53f8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u603b\u76d1\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6307\u5bfc\u7814\u7a76\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u6c64\u68ee\u8def\u900f\u6536\u8d2d\u3002Haak \u535a\u58eb\u4e8e 2012 \u5e74\u6210\u4e3a ORCID \u7684\u4e00\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7b49\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fc3\u4f7f\u60a8\u8f6c\u5411\u4e8e\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e2a\u5192\u9669\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u9053\u7406\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u80cc\u79bb\u3002\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u4e50\u4e8e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u559c\u6b22\u5c06\u60f3\u6cd5\u4ed8\u8bf8\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6211\u5f88\u96be\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5f85\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u6211\u52c7\u4e8e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u5e76\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u8fdb\u5316\u201d\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u80fd\u5426\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b ORCID \u201c\u6539\u9020\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u671f\u520a\u6587\u7ae0\u8d21\u732e\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u59d3\u540d\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u732e\u53d1\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\u800c\u672a\u88ab\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u91cd\u540d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u97f3\u8bd1\u6216\u8005\u62fc\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u59d3\u540d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u6b67\u4e49\u4f7f\u5f97\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u671f\u520a\u8fd9\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u679c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\u79d1\u7814\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3001\u6307\u5bfc\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5173\u8054\u5230\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u3002ORCID\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u552f\u4e00\u4e14\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0e\u5176\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7248\u672c\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u591f\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u5176\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff08\u5982\u57fa\u91d1\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u548c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6458\u8981\u63d0\u4ea4\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u5176\u5404\u79cd\u79d1\u7814\u8d21\u732e\u4e4b\u95f4\u521b\u5efa\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c06\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b66\u672f\u8d21\u732e\u5173\u8054\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ba4\u53ef\u548c\u5956\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u3002 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>ORCID \u7684\u63a8\u51fa\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ef0\u8d56\u4e8e\u673a\u6784\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u60a8\u5374\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5021\u8bae\u201d\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u795b\u9664\u5b66\u672f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f ORCID \u6210\u7acb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5207\u8eab\u53c2\u4e0e\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c ORCID \u8eab\u4efd\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u3002ORCID \u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u5219\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5173\u8054\u5230\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u5728\u5176 ORCID \u6ce8\u518c\u4e0a\u7684\u663e\u793a\u4e0e\u5206\u4eab\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u9274\u4e8e\u6307\u6807\u548c\u5f52\u5c5e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u60a8\u6700\u5e38\u542c\u5230\u7684\u548c\u6307\u6807\u6709\u5173\u7684\u987e\u8651\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u542c\u5230\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u6d4b\u91cf\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5219\u662f\u6307\u6807\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u6620\u79d1\u7814\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u5e7f\u5ea6\u3002ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u673a\u6784\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u7814\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u80fd\u5426\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b ORCID \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u73b0\u5df2\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u516c\u5e03\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5373\u65af\u9ad8\u5e15\u65af\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08Scopus\uff09\u548c Web of Science \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u66ff\u4ee3\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Altmetric\u3001Impact Story \u548c PLOS \u6587\u7ae0\u8ba1\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u4e00\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 50 \u4e07\u540d\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6ce8\u518c ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca 120 \u4e2a\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u673a\u6784\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86 ORCID \u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u7ee9\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 ORCID \u9884\u671f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ORCID; Laurel Haak, Dr. Haak, Dr Haak\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%22794%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22ORCID;%20Laurel%20Haak,%20Dr.%20Haak,%20Dr%20Haak%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22ORCID%20booth%20at%20the%20American%20Physical%20Society%20meeting%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22Interview%20Dr.%20Laurel%20Haak%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image.png\" style=\"float: right; height: 272px; width: 300px;\" title=\"ORCID booth at the American Physical Society meeting\" typeof=\"foaf:Image\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\u5168\u7403\u7ea6\u6709 1 \u5343 1 \u767e\u4e07\u540d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8fbe\u5230 50 \u4e07\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u73b0\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff01\u6ce8\u518c\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u6392\u5728\u524d\u4e94\u4f4d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5206\u522b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7259\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\uff0cORCID \u7684\u7528\u6237\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7 200 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5728 40 \u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5404\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 1 \u4e07\u540d\u7528\u6237\u30022014 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u63a5\u89e6\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u5c06 ORCID \u878d\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u57fa\u91d1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u4e24\u500d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/about\/membership\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4f1a\u5458<\/a>\u662f ORCID \u5f97\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5c06\u4f1a\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u5408\u91cf\u7ffb\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 2015 \u5e74\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>ORCID \u5df2\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7f51\u7edc\u6279\u51c6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8bc6\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u6709\u610f\u5c06 ORCID \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba1\u5212\u5982\u4f55\u6574\u5408 ORCID\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53c8\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.lub.lu.se\/index.php\/sciecominfo\/article\/view\/5767\/4963\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e39\u9ea6<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/grandirblog.blogspot.in\/2014\/02\/building-pioneering-functionality.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8461\u8404\u7259<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/publications.lib.chalmers.se\/records\/fulltext\/178945\/local_178945.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u745e\u5178<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/repository.jisc.ac.uk\/4988\/1\/ResIDjointstatement.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u82f1\u56fd<\/a>\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5c42\u9762\u91c7\u7528 ORCID\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u7403\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bae\u9898\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/blog\/2014\/03\/03\/orcid-uk-jiscarma-pilot-project-and-hesa-student-records\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u534f\u4f1a\u8fd1\u671f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7684\u8bd5\u70b9\u9879\u76ee<\/a>\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u91c7\u7eb3\u5f00\u53d1\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5c31\u6211\u4eec\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5404\u673a\u6784\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ca\u5c06 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u5d4c\u5165\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u96c6\u56e2\u4f1a\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u6298\u6263\u3001\u63a8\u5e7f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u6574\u5408\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u793e\u533a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7801\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9762\u5411\u4f1a\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u534f\u8c03\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5c06\u60a8\u7684 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u5728\u5404\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0cORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4e5f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u6709\u62e5\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u534f\u52a9\u6280\u672f\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u673a\u6784\u4e0eORCID\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8bf7\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u673a\u6784\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u91c7\u7528 ORCID \u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u800c\u7b80\u5316 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u6848\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u5c06 ORCID \u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u3001\u5411\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5185\u90e8\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u95f4\u53ef\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u6b64\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u65e0\u7591\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8282\u7701\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u7814\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u200b\u200b\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>ORCID \u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0a\u4e86\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u7684 ORCID \u8ba4\u53ef\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u60a8\u53c8\u6709\u4f55\u8ba1\u5212\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ORCID \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u4f1a\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0e ORCID\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/content\/orcid-ambassadors-1\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5927\u4f7f<\/a>\u548c ORCID \u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u610f\u5f97\u8f91<\/a>\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173 ORCID \u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u4e3e\u529e<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/about\/events\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u53cc\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u5916\u5c55\u4f1a\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5916\u5c55\u4f1a\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u548c\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4f1a\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u60a8\u6709\u610f\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3b\u529e\u8be5\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\uff08<a href=\"mailto:community@orcid.org\">community@orcid.org<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e3e\u529e\u5728\u7ebf\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u5b66\u79d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f1a\u8bae\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u63a8\u4ecb\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5206\u4eab\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6574\u5408\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u7f16\u7a0b\u8282\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e<\/strong>\uff01<strong>\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a ORCID\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/content\/orcid-outreach-meeting-and-codefest-may-2014\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5916\u5c55\u4f1a\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8282<\/a>\uff082014 \u5e74 5 \u6708 21-24 \u65e5\uff09\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8<\/strong>\u3002<strong>\u80fd\u5426\u7528\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5916\u5c55\u4f1a\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u548c ORCID \u5458\u5de5\u76f4\u63a5\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u754c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0e\u540c\u884c\u4eec\u89c1\u9762\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u6574\u5408\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u30025 \u6708\u7684\u5916\u5c55\u4f1a\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5c06\u662f\u9ebb<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/content\/adoption-and-integration-program\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u65af\u9686\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u548c\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u6848<\/a>\u7684\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u4eec,\u5373\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b63\u5728\u5c06 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u6574\u5408\u5230\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u3001\u5e08\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bba\u6587\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4f1a\u5458\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u8054\u5408\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c06\u540c\u65f6\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u7a0b\u8282\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6c47\u96c6 ORCID \u6574\u5408\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e ORCID \u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3001\u9ad8\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3001\u548c\u8bf1\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8868\u73b0\u5956\uff08\u7531\u540c\u884c\u6295\u9009\uff09\u5956\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u6392\u9664\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u53d6\u5f97\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hackathon.io\/orcid\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">2013 \u5e74\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8282<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u5730\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a ORCID \u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a ORCID \u8bb0\u5f55\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u8d44\u6599\u8868\u793a\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86 RDF \u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u80fd\u5426\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee4\u7528\u6237\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u5417\uff1f\u7528\u6237\u53c8\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u9014\u5f84\u53ca\u65f6\u638c\u63e1 ORCID \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb 3 \u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c \u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5c06\u4f1a\u5458\u7684 ORCID \u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u5176\u673a\u6784\u548c\u57fa\u91d1\u91d1\u5956\u52b1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u80fd\u591f\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5e10\u6237\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u65bd\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u76f8\u5173\u671f\u520a\u3001\u51fa\u8d44\u4eba\u7b49\u5904\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u60a8\u7684 ORCID 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