{"id":40258,"date":"2014-09-04T15:51:46","date_gmt":"2014-09-04T10:21:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/experts\/%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e6%b2%9f%e9%80%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b0%e5%ad%97%e5%8c%96%e5%8f%98%e9%9d%a9%ef%bc%9a%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e6%9c%9f%e5%be%85%e6%9b%b4%e5%a4%9a%e6%94%b9%e5%8f%98"},"modified":"2026-01-08T11:30:23","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:00:23","slug":"xue-shu-gou-tong-de-shu-zi-hua-bian-ge-wo-men-qi-dai-geng-duo-gai-bian-2897","status":"publish","type":"experts","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/xue-shu-gou-tong-de-shu-zi-hua-bian-ge-wo-men-qi-dai-geng-duo-gai-bian-2897\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u53d8\u9769\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u6539\u53d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Anthony Watkinson \u5728\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u5148\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4e2d\u6709\u8d85\u8fc740\u5e74\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u804c\u4f4d\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u975e\u5229\u76ca\u6027\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff08Academic Press\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u603b\u76d1\uff09\u3001\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff08Oxford University Press\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff09\u3001Chapman and Hall\uff08\u62c5\u4efb\u51fa\u7248\u603b\u76d1\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff09\u3001Wiley Blackwell\uff08\u5168\u7403\u7259\u79d1\u51fa\u7248\u5546\uff09\u548cThomson Science and Professional\uff08\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u603b\u76d1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Anthony \u662f CIBER Research \u7684\u5171\u540c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u548c\u9996\u5e2d\u987e\u95ee\uff0cCIBER Research \u662f\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u8d44\u91d1\u5b66\u3001\u5408\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u987e\u95ee\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u987e\u95ee\u200b\u200b\uff0c\u64b0\u5199\u548c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u533b\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u00b7\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Watkinson \u662f\u4e00\u540d\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u7231\u597d\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u8def\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u8fd9\u7c7b\u80fd\u5c06\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u4ece\u5370\u5237\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u62c5\u4efb\u516d\u5e74\u7684\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\uff08University College London\uff0cUCL\uff09\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u8bb2\u5e08\u548c Ubiquity \u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e0b\u60a8\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u5417\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u76ee\u524d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684Trust\u9879\u76ee\u6848\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciber-research.eu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">www.ciber-research.eu<\/a>\u00a0\u4e0a\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7ed9\u51fa\u8d44\u8005\u7684\u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u53d8\u9769\u4e2d\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u201d\u00a0 \u62a5\u544a\u5199\u6210\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5c06\u53d1\u8868\u5230\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0cTrust <\/strong><strong>\u9879\u76ee\u9488\u5bf9\u6570\u4f4d\u53d8\u9769\u65f6\u4ee3\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u672c\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f 15 <\/strong><strong>\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u7531\u65af\u9686\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Sloan Foundation<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bfa\u514b\u65af\u7ef4\u5c14\u7530\u7eb3\u897f\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Tennessee, Knoxville<\/strong><strong>\uff0cUTK<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u548c CIBER Research <\/strong><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5171\u540c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u60a8\u5148\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c <\/strong><strong>\u5e76\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u5219\u6253\u7b97\u5199\u6210\u5927\u7ea6 9 <\/strong><strong>\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u60a8\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u673a\u7f18\u4fc3\u4f7f CIBER<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u65af\u9686\u548c UTK <\/strong><strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u539f\u59cb\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u50cf\u65af\u9686\u6216\u6885\u9686\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u7531\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff08\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6848\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6570\u4f4d\u53d8\u9769\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u3002CIBER Research \u4ece 2002 \u521b\u7acb\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u5173\u6ce8\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u6570\u4f4d\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u662f\uff1f\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Anthony Watkinson, CIBER Research, Scholarly Communications, Digital publishing\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%22989%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Anthony%20Watkinson,%20CIBER%20Research,%20Scholarly%20Communications,%20Digital%20publishing%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Anthony%20Watkinson,%20Open%20access,%20scholarly%20communication%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22Interview%20Anthony%20Watkinson%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Call%20out_2.png\" style=\"height: 105px; width: 300px; float: right; margin: 3px 4px;\" title=\"Anthony Watkinson, Open access, scholarly communication\" typeof=\"foaf:Image\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\uff0c\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u9769\u547d\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u884c\u4e3a\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f01\u5212\u4e66\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u50cf\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u8def\u6216\u65b0\u7684\u671f\u520a\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7684\u65b0\u5f62\u6001\u6c9f\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c31\u662f\u5373\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bfb\u627e\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\uff1f\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6240\u6539\u53d8\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u89c1\u95ee\u98981\uff09\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ecd\u5173\u5fc3\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u8c28\u614e\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8ba9\u60a8\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u4ece\u5370\u5237\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4ea7\u751f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728 1994 \u5e74\u56e0\u4e3a CAJUN \u9879\u76ee\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5PDF\u683c\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u7ebf\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u53d8\u9769\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7231\u597d\u3002\u6211\u5728 2002 \u5e74\u4e3a\u4f26\u6566\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u65f6\u6210\u4e86 CIBER Research \u7684\u5171\u540c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u662f\u51fa\u7248\u603b\u76d1\u800c\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u7531\u671f\u520a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba Deborah Kahn \u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5fd8\u4e86\u6211\u8ddf\u5979\u57281992 \u5e74\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7f51\u8def\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5148\u548c\u5979\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u57281994 \u5e74 Deborah Kahn \u8f6c\u804c\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u5728\u5fd9\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e CIBER\uff0cCIBER \u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u548c\u73b0\u4efb\u603b\u76d1\u662fDavid Nicholas \u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7530\u7eb3\u897f\u5dde\u8bfa\u514b\u65af\u7ef4\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u8bfa\u68ee\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6709\u4e3b\u5e2d\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6559\u6388\u3002Ian Rowlands \u535a\u58eb\uff08\u73b0\u4e8e\u83b1\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u8ddf\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u548c\u4ed6\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u521b\u9020\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/cajun.cs.nott.ac.uk\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">CAJUN<\/a>\uff08CD-ROM Acrobat\u7f51\u7edc\u671f\u520a\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u76d8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6563\u5e03\u201c\u7535\u5b50\u201d\u7248\u7684 Wiley \u548c Chapman &amp; Hall \u671f\u520a\u3002Chapman &amp; Hall \u5bf9\u7528 PDF \u8fdb\u884c\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u800c Wiley \u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u5149\u76d8\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fd8\u6709 David Brailsford \u6559\u6388\u6240\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u8bfa\u4e01\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca Adobe \u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u5bf9\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd8\u6709\u5b83\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\u6cd5\uff1f\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Anthony Watkinson, CIBER Research, Scholarly Communications, Digital publishing\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%22983%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Anthony%20Watkinson,%20CIBER%20Research,%20Scholarly%20Communications,%20Digital%20publishing%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Anthony%20Watkinson,%20Open%20access%20%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22Interview%20Anthony%20Watkinson%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/call%20out.png\" style=\"float: right; height: 96px; width: 300px; margin: 3px 4px;\" title=\"Anthony Watkinson, Open access \" typeof=\"foaf:Image\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4ecd\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u5df2\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9ec4\u91d1\u653f\u7b56\u6240\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u7684\u6210\u672c\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff08\u5f3a\u8feb\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u51cf\u5c11\u6587\u7ae0\u5904\u7406\u8d39\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u4ed8\u8d39\u8ba2\u9605\u5370\u5237\u7248\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u62b5\u6d88\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u66f4\u522b\u8bf4\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u671f\u671b\u6539\u5584\u7684\u7f51\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u603b\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u8d1f\u62c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\uff08open access\uff0cOA\uff09\u5219\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f OA \u662f\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u514d\u8d39\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b66\u672f\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u57fa\u91d1\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u5bb6\u4e89\u7834\u5934\u53d6\u5f97\u57fa\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u6709\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d1f\u62c5\u53d1\u8868\u6210\u672c\u3002\u800c\u76ee\u524d\u5219\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u8bfb\u4e0d\u8d77\u5370\u5237\u671f\u520a\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u54ea\u4e2a\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff1f\u6211\u8981\u8865\u5145\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u800c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868 CIBER \u5b98\u65b9\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u6211\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6839\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9ec4\u91d1\u653f\u7b56\uff0cRCUK \u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u53d1\u8868 OA \u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eba\u7acb\u5373\u514d\u8d39\u53d6\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6839\u636e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcuk.ac.uk\/research\/openaccess\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">RCUK \u7684 OA \u653f\u7b56<\/a>\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u7531 RCUK \u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0b\u6240\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u5f00\u653e CC-BY \u8bb8\u53ef\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u53d6\u5f97\u3002OA\u6709\u4e8c\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u91d1\u8272\u548c\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u9ec4\u91d1\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9009\u62e9 OA \u671f\u520a\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u5546\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u7eff\u8272\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5b58\u6863\u653e\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u5f00\u653e\uff08\u671f\u95f4\u957f\u77ed\u6839\u636e\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u7684 6 \u81f3 24 \u4e2a\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u9009\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u80fd\u8bf4\u8bf4\u6709\u5173\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u3001\u5357\u7f8e\u3001\u4e2d\u4e1c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u5174\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u5730\u533a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55\u5417\uff1f\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Anthony Watkinson, CIBER Research, Scholarly Communications, India, China,  Digital publishing\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%22990%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Anthony%20Watkinson,%20CIBER%20Research,%20Scholarly%20Communications,%20India,%20China,%20%20Digital%20publishing%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Anthony%20Watkinson,%20Open%20access,%20scholarly%20communication%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22Interview%20Anthony%20Watkinson%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/callout%203.png\" style=\"height: 100px; width: 300px; float: right; margin: 3px;\" title=\"Anthony Watkinson, Open access, scholarly communication\" typeof=\"foaf:Image\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u9488\u5bf9\u65b0\u5174\u79d1\u7814\u5730\u533a\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7 OA \u4f46\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u82b1\u94b1\u3002\u6211\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u8bae\u7a0b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f53\u5730\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u8bae\u7a0b\u4e8c\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.casalini.it\/retreat\/retreat_2013.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u6539\u53d8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u60a8\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u975e\u8425\u5229\u6027\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5458\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u62ff\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08American Chemical Society\uff0cACS\uff09\u548c\u7231\u601d\u552f\u5c14\uff08Elsevier\uff09\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u6765\u8bf4\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6765\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u662f\u201c\u4e13\u520a\u5728\u827a\u672f\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u9886\u57df\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u672a\u6765\u201d\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u4e13\u520a\u5bf9\u827a\u672f\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u4f46 <\/strong><strong>\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e13\u520a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5199\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u4e0b\u964d\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7591\u8651\u201d\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u827a\u672f\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5c3d\u5feb\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u91cd\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f9d\u6211\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4f9d\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u5047\u88c5\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u8058\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u4e13\u520a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5f88\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u3002\u6211\u57282001\u5e74\u5199\u8fc7\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/ciber-research.eu\/download\/Watkinson-Electronic_Solutions_to_the_Problems_of_Mongraph_Publishing.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e13\u520a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u6587\u6863\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u60ca\u4eba\u5730\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u76ee\u524d\u5b66\u672f\u6c9f\u901a\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u671f\u520a\u548c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5458\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b Force11[<a href=\"https:\/\/www.force11.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u7814\u7a76\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/a>]\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u6b64\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22 Anthony Watkinson \u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u300b\u7684\u4e13\u8bbf\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf\u4eba\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/author\/alagi-patel\" target=\"_blank\">Alagi Patel<\/a>\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":60567,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"new_categories":[248],"new_tags":[276],"series":[],"class_list":["post-40258","experts","type-experts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","new_categories-248","new_tags-276"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This 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