{"id":40251,"date":"2014-12-02T06:18:21","date_gmt":"2014-12-02T00:48:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/experts\/%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e9%81%93%e5%be%b7%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e5%ad%a6%e7%a7%91%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f"},"modified":"2026-01-08T11:30:17","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:00:17","slug":"ke-yan-fa-biao-dao-de-wen-ti-cun-zai-suo-you-xue-ke-ling-yu-2890","status":"publish","type":"experts","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/ke-yan-fa-biao-dao-de-wen-ti-cun-zai-suo-you-xue-ke-ling-yu-2890\/","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 30 \u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0cIrene Hames \u535a\u58eb\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u72ec\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u7248\u548c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u82f1\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Science and Technology Committee\uff09\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u51fa\u7248\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.parliament.uk\/business\/committees\/committees-a-z\/commons-select\/science-and-technology-committee\/inquiries\/peer-review\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1<\/a>\u300b\uff08Peer Review in Scientific Publications\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u3002Hames \u535a\u58eb\u662f Wiley Blackwell \u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u8054\u5408\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u690d\u7269\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08Plant Journal\uff09\u521b\u59cb\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u91cc\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u300b\uff08Peer Review and Manuscript Management in Scientific Journals\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u662f\u7531 Wiley-Blackwell \u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u534f\u4f1a\uff08Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers\uff0cALPSP\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Hames \u535a\u58eb\u4e8e 2010 \u5230 2013 \u5e74\u95f4\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Committee on Publication Ethics\uff0cCOPE\uff09\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u4f1a\u5458\u3001\u603b\u76d1\u548c\u8463\u4e8b\uff0c\u66fe\u662f COPE \u65d7\u4e0b\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u7f16\u8f91\u7535\u5b50\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u7f16\u548c\u300aCOPE \u6587\u6458\uff1a\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u65f6\u95f4\u300b\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86 COPE \u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/resources\/guidelines\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u5e76\u7f16\u5236\u7ed9\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5458\u7684 COPE \u9053\u5fb7\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0cHames \u535a\u58eb\u662f\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u7075\u611f \uff08Sense About Science\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7f16\u8f91\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08International Society of Managing and Technical Editors\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5979\u62e5\u6709\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b66\u4f1a\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u4f20\u64ad\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fc3\u4f7f\u59b3\u8f6c\u800c\u6295\u5165\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u4e1a\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5404\u79cd\u673a\u7f18\u5de7\u5408\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u6362\u4e86\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u642c\u5230\u522b\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6574\u987f\u65b0\u5bb6\u548c\u627e\u5dee\u4e8b\u505a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u649e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u88ab\u6211\u4e22\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u7684\u62db\u8058\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u4e00\u95f4\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u5728\u627e\u6821\u5bf9\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5199\u4fe1\u8868\u8fbe\u6211\u7684\u5e94\u8058\u610f\u613f\u5e76\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9020\u8bbf\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8610 \u5e74\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u671f\u520a\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5076\u7136\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u627e\u4e0a\u6211\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u80fd\u8fd0\u7528\u6211\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u80cc\u666f\u53ca\u51fa\u7248\u7f16\u8f91\u4e13\u4e1a\uff1a\u6709\u4eba\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u300a\u690d\u7269\u671f\u520a\u300b\u7684\u521b\u529e\u884c\u5217\u3002\u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5c31\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u76f8\u5f53\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u65f6\u5149\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8be5\u671f\u520a\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86 20 \u5e74\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u7f16\u8f91\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5e76\u76d1\u7ba1\u671f\u520a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u6fc0\u52b1\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u5171\u4e8b\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u4e5f\u5f88\u8363\u5e78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u65f6\u4e5f\u521a\u597d\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u7eb8\u672c\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8baf\u662f\u7531\u90ae\u5bc4\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6539\u53d8\u662f\u5728\u7ebf\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5728\u7ebf\u6295\u7a3f\u3001\u5ba1\u7a3f\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6b62\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u8ba9\u4e0d\u5728\u4e00\u5730\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4e0d\u53d7\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u9650\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u53d1\u8868\u3001\u64b0\u5199\u5173\u4e8e\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u50cf\u662f\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7f16\u8f91\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08International Society of Managing and Technical Editors\uff0cISMTE\uff09\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u7b49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u52a0\u5165 Sense About Science \u54a8\u8be2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u6d88\u9664\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u8fd8\u6709\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u5927\u4f17\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u6709\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u8be5\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08COPE<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u59b3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u52a0\u5165\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Committee on Publication Ethics\uff0cCOPE\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u5458\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u51fa\u7248\/\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u53d1\u8868\u4e0d\u7aef\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002COPE \u662f\u5728 1997 \u5e74\u7531\u51e0\u4f4d\u533b\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u5f00\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u6709 9,000 \u591a\u540d\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u56ca\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u54a8\u8be2\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u6709\u8bba\u575b\u6765\u534f\u52a9\u4f1a\u5458\u5206\u4eab\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002COPE \u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6307\u5357\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u64a4\u7a3f\u6307\u5357\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u671f\u671b COPE \u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u4e5f\u9075\u5b88 COPE \u7ed9\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5b88\u5219\u3002COPE \u6b63\u523a\u6fc0\u5e76\u5f15\u5bfc\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u6216\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2011 \u5e74 5 \u6708 COPE \u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u8868\u6709\u5173\u4e3b\u7f16\u4eec\u4e92\u76f8\u5206\u4eab\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u533f\u540d\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7f16\u8f91\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u6284\u88ad\u7b49\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u671f\u520a\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u662f COPE \u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53c2\u52a0\u5e74\u5ea6\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6210\u5458\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053 COPE \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u671f\u520a\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u95ee\u6211\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u8363\u5e78\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u9009\u4e3e\uff08\u6240\u6709\u7684\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4f1a\u5458\u9009\u51fa\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5728 2010 \u5230 2013 \u8fd9\u4e09\u5e74\u4e2d\u95f4\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21 COPE\u6bcf\u5b63\u53d1\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u7f16\u8f91\u7535\u5b50\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u7f16\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u300aCOPE \u6587\u6458\uff1a\u51fa\u7248\u9053\u5fb7\u5b9e\u8df5\u300b\u6708\u520a\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86 COPE \u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u7f16\u5236\u7ed9\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5458\u7684 COPE \u9053\u5fb7\u6307\u5357\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a COPE \u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u62a5\u5b66\u672f\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u6821\u53cb\u6210\u5458\u6765\u4ee3\u8868 COPE\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:verdana,geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Dr. Irene Hames, COPE, Committee on Publication Ethics\" class=\"center\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%221121%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Dr.%20Irene%20Hames,%20COPE,%20Committee%20on%20Publication%20Ethics%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22Dr.%20Irene%20Hames%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22Interview%20Dr.%20Irene%20Hames%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/PRC%20Chicago%20Sept%202013%20032.jpg\" style=\"height: 338px; width: 450px; margin-left: 55px; margin-right: 55px;\" title=\"Dr. Irene Hames\" typeof=\"foaf:Image\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color:#000080;\">\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\uff1aIrene Hames \u535a\u58eb\u3001COPE \u4e3b\u5e2d Ginny Barbour \u535a\u58eb\u3001COPE \u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d Carlotte Haug\u3002\u624b\u6301\u7531 Hames \u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6240\u5236\u4f5c\u7684 COPE \u5ba3\u4f20\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u8bbe\u4e8e 2013 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6f14\u53d8\u4e86\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9886\u57df\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e78\u514d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u671f\u520a\u4e0d\u6b62\u9047\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u624b\u8155\u548c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u5927\u7ea6 7\u30018 \u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4f53\u8ba4\u5230\u63d0\u4f9b COPE \u51c6\u5907\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4f1a\u5458\u6570\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff082006\u5e74\u52302007\u5e74\uff09\u4ece 350 \u6210\u957f\u5230 3,500 \u540d\uff0c\u8db3\u8db3\u6709\u5341\u500d\u81f3\u591a\u3002\u867d\u7136 COPE \u7684\u5f88\u591a\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7ed9\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2a\u522b\u6848\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u53c2\u52a0 COPE \u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08COPE\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5bf9\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u50cf\u65b0\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>COPE \u4e00\u76f4\u5c3d\u529b\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u64a4\u7a3f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u671f\u520a\u534f\u4f5c\u79d1\u7814\u8bda\u4fe1\u6848\u4f8b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5458\u7b49\u6307\u5357\u3002\u6211\u5728 2013 \u5e74\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u534f\u4f1a\u6210\u5458 Charon Pierson\u3001COPE \u4e3b\u5e2d Ginny Barbour\u8fd8\u6709\u8fd0\u8425\u7ecf\u7406 Natalie Ridgeway \u4e00\u540c\u6307\u5bfc\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6848\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5411 COPE \u56de\u62a5\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u4fe1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u5171\u5f52\u7eb3\u51fa 18 \u4e2a\u4fe1\u5206\u7c7b\u8fd8\u6709 100 \u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff08\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/cope-case-taxonomy\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/publicationethics.org\/cope-case-taxonomy<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684 COPE \u6848\u4f8b\u4e5f\u5168\u90e8\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e 2013 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08International Congress on Peer Review and Biomedical Publication\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5165\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\u5219\u662f\u5728 2014 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u5728\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u4e3e\u529e\u7684 COPE \u6b27\u6d32\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\uff08\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5VwdXPthUX4\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5VwdXPthUX4<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u8bda\u4fe1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ea\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u6216\u6295\u7a3f\u540e\u624d\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u671f\u520a\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u4e9b\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0d\u8db3\u548c\u758f\u5ffd\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u53ef\u7591\u6216\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7eb3\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u751f\u7269\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Nuffield Council on Bioethics\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6587\u5316\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u6daf\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5404\u5f0f\u79d1\u7814\u9053\u5fb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b66\u672f\u53d1\u8868\u754c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u6df1\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/nuffieldbioethics.org\/research-culture\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/nuffieldbioethics.org\/research-culture<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u4e2d\uff0cIrene Hames \u535a\u58eb\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0e\u300a\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u300b\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u5206\u4eab<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/the-peer-review-process-challenges-and-progress\" target=\"_blank\">\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/a>\uff0c\u656c\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":60567,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"new_categories":[256,248],"new_tags":[287,276],"series":[401],"class_list":["post-40251","experts","type-experts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","new_categories-256","new_categories-248","new_tags-287","new_tags-276","series-irene-hames-bo-shi-fang-tan-335"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u8868\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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