{"id":40234,"date":"2015-05-18T07:32:01","date_gmt":"2015-05-18T02:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/experts\/publons-%e5%af%b9%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e5%91%bd"},"modified":"2026-01-08T11:30:19","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:00:19","slug":"publons-dui-ke-xue-jia-su-fa-zhan-de-shi-ming-2873","status":"publish","type":"experts","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/publons-dui-ke-xue-jia-su-fa-zhan-de-shi-ming-2873\/","title":{"rendered":"Publons \u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4f7f\u547d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Andrew Preston \u535a\u58eb\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/publons.com\/in\/index?utm_expid=23442741-6.e_S8rTbESiOv-zolgr_Rew.1\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Publons.com<\/a> \u7684\u5171\u540c\u521b\u529e\u4eba\uff0cPublons \u5728\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e 2012 \u5e74\uff0c\u4f7f\u547d\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u8ba9\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\ufe51\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u6765\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u622a\u81f3 2014 \u5e74 9 \u6708\uff0cPublons \u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u8d85\u8fc7\u6765\u81ea\u6570\u767e\u5bb6\u671f\u520a\u7684 5 \u4e07\u4efd\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5171 2 \u4e07 8 \u5343\u540d\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Presto \u535a\u58eb\u4fee\u8bfb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u60e0\u7075\u987f\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5b8c\u6210\u535a\u58eb\u540e X \u5c04\u7ebf\u5149\u8c31\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u5728\u60a8\u773c\u4e2d<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u662f\u73b0\u65f6\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6bcf\u5e74\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5171\u8d85\u8fc7 5 \u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u5f88\u96be\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5f97\u77e5\u8c01\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e86\u54ea\u7bc7\u7a3f\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5df2\u5728 Publons \u52a0\u4e86\u51e0\u767e\u7bc7\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>Publons <\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u8c61\u5f81\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><strong>Publons <\/strong><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u73b0\u65f6\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u7684\u592a\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u6211\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u672c\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u5b50\ufe51\u5149\u5b50\u548c\u80f6\u5b50\u2026\u2026\u300cpublon\u300d\u5e7d\u9ed8\u5730\u5f62\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u300c\u4e0d\u83b7\u53d1\u8868\u5c31\u706d\u4ea1\u300d\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba4\u540c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8bf4\u53d1\u8868\u524d\u8ddf\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u8868\u73b0\u8bc4\u5206\u5236\u5ea6\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Publons \u8ba4\u540c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u4e3a\u671f\u520a\u64b0\u5199\u5ba1\u7a3f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u529f\u52b3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\u52a0\u4e0a\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u505a\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u5b89\u6392\u5ba1\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u671f\u520a\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u76f2\u5ba1\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u5fd9\u5236\u4f5c\u53ef\u6253\u5370\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u62a5\u544a\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7528\u5728\u7ee9\u6548\u8003\u6838\ufe51\u751a\u81f3\u50cf\u6301\u7eed\u533b\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>Publons <\/strong><strong>\u5efa\u8bae\u53ea\u7531\u540c\u884c\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9f13\u52b1\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u8005\u201c\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u8bba\u6587\u8ba8\u8bba\ufe51\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u6216\u8005\u63a8\u8350\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5ba1\u7a3f\u201d\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48<\/strong> <strong>Publons <\/strong><strong>\u89c9\u5f97\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5a92\u4ecb\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u8bba\u6587\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u632b\u6298\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u95ee\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ddf\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u8ba9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u4ee5\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u60a8\u6295\u7a3f\u65f6\u60f3\u7528\u76f2\u5ba1\ufe51\u53cc\u5ba1\u8fd8\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5462\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u516c\u5f00\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u79cd\u8bc4\u5ba1\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8eab\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8fc7\u5206\u4e25\u82db\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u82b1\u5728\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u6ca1\u6709\u6211\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u61ca\u607c\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e94\u5341\u6b65\u7b11\u767e\u6b65\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u52a8\u529b\u505a\u597d\u5ba1\u7a3f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<br \/>\n\t\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Publons \u5c1d\u8bd5\u6539\u5584\u5ba1\u7a3f\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u8ba4\u540c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8ba4\u771f\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u5bb9\u8bb8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f00\u653e\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8bba\u6587\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u5b58\u53d6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u524d\u8ddf\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u4e3a<\/strong><strong> Publons <\/strong><strong>\u5e26\u6765\u4ec0\u4e48\u6311\u6218\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fdb\u5c55\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u6ca1\u600e\u4e48\u5728\u610f\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u5c65\u5386\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba9\u884c\u5185\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u548c\u8ba4\u53ef\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/the-scientists-who-get-credit-for-peer-review-1.16102\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u83b7\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/a>\u300b\uff08The Scientists who get credit for peer review\uff09\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u51fa\u7248\u793e\ufe51\u8d5e\u52a9\u8005\ufe51\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u4f55\u53cd\u5e94\uff1f\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u4f53\u5bf9<\/strong> <strong>Publons<\/strong> <strong>\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong><strong>\u4e0e\u60a8\u9884\u8ba1\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u5417\uff1f<\/strong> <strong>\u8981\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5f88\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b22\u8fce\uff01\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u8868\u793a\u671f\u5f85\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8bba\u6587\u5728 Publons \u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u4f60\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u4e0e\u4f5c\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\u5462\uff1f\u60a8\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540c\u610f\u624d\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u520a\u8f7d\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u8ddf\u671f\u520a\u8fd8\u6709\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8ba9\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u81ea\u884c\u53d1\u8868\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u969c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7a3f\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u521b\u9020\u6709\u5229\u4f5c\u8005\ufe51\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>Publons<\/strong><strong>\u6709\u6253\u7b97\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d44\u6599\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u533a\uff08\u5982 ORCID<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u6709\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u6574\u5408\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u516c\u5e03\u4e86 ImpactStory \u6574\u5408\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.impactstory.org\/credit-peer-reviews\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/blog.impactstory.org\/credit-peer-reviews\/<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u60a8\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4e14\u5408\u9002\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5ba1\u7a3f\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u80fd\u5728 Publons \u520a\u767b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/publons.com\/account\/signup\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u514d\u8d39\u4f53\u9a8c<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u3010\u611f\u8c22 Preston \u535a\u58eb\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u300b\u4e13\u8bbf\uff01\u6b64\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf\u4eba\u4e3a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/author\/alagi-patel\" target=\"_blank\">Alagi Patel<\/a>\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":60567,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"new_categories":[248],"new_tags":[276],"series":[],"class_list":["post-40234","experts","type-experts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","new_categories-248","new_tags-276"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Publons \u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4f7f\u547d | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/publons-dui-ke-xue-jia-su-fa-zhan-de-shi-ming-2873\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta 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