{"id":40209,"date":"2016-03-16T10:07:15","date_gmt":"2016-03-16T04:37:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/experts\/%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%8d%e6%80%bb%e6%98%af%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96%ef%bc%8c%e4%b9%9f%e4%b8%8d%e4%b8%80%e5%ae%9a%e5%ae%b9%e6%98%93"},"modified":"2026-01-08T11:30:14","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:00:14","slug":"cun-zai-shu-ju-ku-de-yan-jiu-bu-zong-shi-mian-fei-huo-qu-ye-bu-yi-ding-rong-yi-qu-de-2848","status":"publish","type":"experts","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/cun-zai-shu-ju-ku-de-yan-jiu-bu-zong-shi-mian-fei-huo-qu-ye-bu-yi-ding-rong-yi-qu-de-2848\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5bb9\u6613\u53d6\u5f97"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6211\u8ddf\u72ec\u7acb\u8bb0\u8005\u517c\u535a\u4e3b Richard Poynder \u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u8bf7\u4ed6\u5206\u4eab\u81ea\u5df1\u53d6\u5f97\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u4e0e\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u900f\u9732\u4e0e\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cRichard \u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u867d\u7136\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u53d6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5b58\u53d6\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\u56e0\u4e3a\u767b\u5f55\u95ee\u9898\u906d\u9047\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5728\u8c08\u5230 2015 \u5168\u7403 OA \u5468\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u201cOpen for Collaboration\u201d\u65f6\uff0cRichard \u89c9\u5f97\u5408\u4f5c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b83\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u5f3a\u529b\u6216\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6765\u6539\u5584\u5168\u7403\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Richard \u6709\u540d\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5728\u535a\u5ba2\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/poynder.blogspot.co.uk\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5f00\u653e\u8fd8\u662f\u5173\u95ed\uff1f<\/a>\u201d\uff08Open and Shut?\uff09\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u662f\u4e09\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u3002\u4ee5\u535a\u5ba2\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684 OA \u4e66\u7c4d&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/richardpoynder.co.uk\/The%20Basement%20Interviews.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">The Basement Interviews<\/a>&nbsp;\u4e2d\u6709 Richard \u91c7\u8bbf\u6570\u4f4d\u63a8\u52a8\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/richardpoynder.co.uk\/The%20OA%20Interviews.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">The Open Access Interviews<\/a>&nbsp;\u548c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/richardpoynder.co.uk\/the-state-of-open-access.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">The State of Open Access<\/a>&nbsp;\u7cfb\u5217\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86 Richard \u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u8005\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002Richard \u4e5f\u662f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/mailman.ecs.soton.ac.uk\/mailman\/listinfo\/goal\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Global Open Access List<\/a>\uff08GOAL\uff09\u7684\u7248\u4e3b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8457\u540d\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u63d0\u5021\u4eba\u58eb&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stevan_Harnad\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Stevan Harnad<\/a>&nbsp;\u5c31\u66fe<a href=\"https:\/\/openaccess.eprints.org\/index.php?\/archives\/547-Another-Winning-Article-From-OAs-Chronicler-and-Conscience-Richard-Poynder.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u63cf\u8ff0 Richard<\/a>&nbsp;\u662f\uff1a\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u5e74\u53f2\u7f16\u8005\u3001\u826f\u5fc3\u548c\u6267\u7740\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u662f\u535a\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u53d1\u8868\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u5708\u5916\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb9\u6613\u5417\uff1f\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u89e6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u58eb\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5f88\u4e50\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u91c7\u8bbf\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u670d\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u8981\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u53e3\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8d8a\u5927\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u8d8a\u96be\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5c06\u91c7\u8bbf\u89c6\u4e3a\u5ba3\u4f20\u81ea\u5df1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bae\u9898\u6216\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u535a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u63a5\u53d7\u5927\u578b\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5728\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u6709\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u65e0\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4f1a\u5f88\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u597d\u4f3c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u5927\u578b\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5ba2\u6237\u8fd8\u6709\u80a1\u4e1c\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9010\u6e10\u4e5f\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u66f4\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u50cf\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5927\u4f17\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u90a3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u6216\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u53d6\u5f97\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u56f0\u96be\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8981\u4ed8\u8d39\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8001\u5b9e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u5355\u4f4d\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u63d0\u5021\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u592a\u559c\u6b22\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u3002\u8ffd\u7a76\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u7684\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u5b66\u8ddf\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u653e\u5728\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u5899\u201d\u540e\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u552f\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eprints.org\/news\/features\/request_button.php\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">request eprint \u6309\u94ae<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5176\u5b9e\u8ddf\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u7684\u7981\u6b62\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002\u5c31\u8fde\u9886\u5bfc\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u63d0\u5021\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u5ffd\u7565\u6211\u5bf9\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6309\u94ae\u624d\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7591\u8651\uff01<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\"><strong>\u4f60\u5bf9 2015 <\/strong><strong>\u56fd\u9645 OA <\/strong><strong>\u5468\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u201cOpen for Collaboration<\/strong><strong>\u201d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\u6cd5\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>SPARC <a href=\"https:\/\/sparcopen.org\/news\/2015\/theme-of-2015-international-open-access-week-to-be-open-for-collaboration\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8bf4<\/a>\u4f1a\u9009\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u5408\u4f5c\u80fd\u6fc0\u52b1\u548c\u6539\u5584\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece PLOS \u8ddf ImpactStory \u4e00\u540c\u63a8\u51fa\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5230\u51fa\u7248\u754c\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8ba9\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5904\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u653f\u7b56\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5408\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f55\u65f6\u4f55\u5730\u90fd\u80fd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5408\u4f5c\u4eba\u53d6\u5f97\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u5bf9\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8bf4\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u6bd4\u8d77\u8fc7\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f7c\u6b64\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u63d0\u5021\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u5408\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0d\u826f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8981\u8fbe\u6210\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u8fde\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u76f4\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8be0\u91ca\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u597d\u5904\u6bd4\u79d1\u7814\u754c\u6765\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u611f\u8c22 Richard <\/strong><strong>\u63a5\u53d7\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3a Richard Poynder \u4e13\u8bbf\u7b2c\u4e09\u8f91\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/we-should-persuade-scientists-to-reimagine-their-relationship-with-the-public\" target=\"_blank\">\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8f91\u4e2d\uff0cRichard \u5c06\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ed6\u5bf9\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u770b\u6cd5<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":73,"featured_media":60567,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"new_categories":[259,248],"new_tags":[315,276],"series":[397],"class_list":["post-40209","experts","type-experts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","new_categories-259","new_categories-248","new_tags-315","new_tags-276","series-richard-poynder-fang-tan-321"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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