{"id":40187,"date":"2017-02-09T07:10:08","date_gmt":"2017-02-09T01:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/experts\/%e5%af%b9%e8%af%9d-garbara-gastel-%ef%bc%9a%e6%9b%b4%e5%a5%bd%e5%9c%b0%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%b2%9f%e9%80%9a"},"modified":"2026-01-08T11:30:14","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:00:14","slug":"dui-hua-garbara-gastel-geng-hao-di-liao-jie-ke-xue-gou-tong-2826","status":"publish","type":"experts","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/dui-hua-garbara-gastel-geng-hao-di-liao-jie-ke-xue-gou-tong-2826\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5bf9\u8bdd Garbara Gastel \uff1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u8bb2\u5e08\u66a8\u5e7f\u53d7\u597d\u8bc4\u7684\u4f5c\u8005 Barbara Gastel \u8bbf\u8c08\u7cfb\u5217\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f91\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u671f\u520a\u51fa\u7248\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u8d8b\u52bf\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u6295\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u5f88\u7279\u522b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u805a\u7126\u5728\u5c06\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5398\u6e05\u79d1\u7814\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff0c\u5728\u4f20\u64ad\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7ed9\u975e\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u7fa4\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u4e8e<\/strong><strong> Barbara Gastel<\/strong>\uff1aBarbara Gastel\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tamu.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af A&amp;M \u5927\u5b66<\/a> (Texas A&amp;M University) \u517d\u533b\u7efc\u5408\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u53ca\u533b\u5b66\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u754c\u65e0\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002Barbara Gastel \u534f\u8c03\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af A&amp;M \u5927\u5b66 (Texas A&amp;M University) \u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u65b0\u95fb\u7855\u58eb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u5979\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5199\u4f5c\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u6709\u5f88\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66fe\u51fa\u7248\u8fc7\u4e09\u672c\u4e66\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Presenting-Science-Public-Professional-writing\/dp\/0894950282\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Presenting Science to the Public<\/a>\u300b\u3001\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.in\/books\/about\/Teaching_science.html?id=JfYIAQAAMAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Teaching Science: A Guide for College and Professional School Instructors<\/a>\u300b\u548c\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.in\/books?id=euDqkoQNTC0C&amp;dq=Health+Writer%27s+Handbook+barbara++gastel&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjMsKbZ7ebQAhVHNpQKHV39CWIQ6AEIGzAA\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Health Writer&#8217;s Handbook<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e Robert A. Day \u5408\u8457\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/How-Write-Publish-Scientific-Paper\/dp\/0313391971\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">How to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper<\/a>\u300b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cBarbara \u8fd8\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u8ddf\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u7b49\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u7ae0\u8282\u3002\u5728 2000 \u5e74\u5230 2010 \u5e74\u95f4\u5b9a\u671f\u7f16\u8f91\u79d1\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (Council of Science Editors) \u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.csescienceeditor.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Science Editor<\/a>\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Barbara \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u5728\u53d6\u5f97<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yale.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66<\/a> (Yale University) \u5b66\u58eb (BA) \u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jhu.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u00b7\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66<\/a> (Johns Hopkins) \u7855\u58eb (MD) \u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7855\u58eb (MPH) \u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u65b0\u95fb\u5468\u520a<\/a>\u300b(Newsweek) \u505a AAAS \u5927\u4f17\u4f20\u5a92\u7814\u7a76\u5458 (fellowship)\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u62c5\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662 (National Institutes of Health, NIH) \u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u884c\u653f\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002Barbara \u4e5f\u5728 MIT \u6559\u79d1\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u73b0\u5728\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bjmu.edu.cn\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u90e8<\/a> (Peking University Health Science Center) \u7684\u79d1\u6280\u6c9f\u901a\u8bbf\u95ee\u6559\u6388 (visiting professor)\u3002\u5728\u4e8e 1989 \u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af A&amp;M \u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u5206\u6821\u533b\u5b66\u9662 (San Francisco School of Medicine) \u6559\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u9662\u957f\u30021996 \u5e74\u81f3 2007 \u5e74\u95f4\uff0cBarbara \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u542b\u534f\u52a9\u6307\u5bfc\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a (China Medical Board of New York) \u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u6559\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u662f AuthorAID \u7684\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u64b0\u5199\u548c\u53d1\u8868\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0cBarbara \u81ea 2007 \u5e74 AuthorAID \u5728\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u6148\u5584\u673a\u6784 INASP \u521b\u7acb\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u52a0\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Barbara \u8363\u83b7\u8bb8\u591a\u6b8a\u8363\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u4f5c\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a (American Medical Writers Association) \u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (Council of Science Editors) \u6388\u4e88\u7684\u5956\u9879\u3002\u5979\u5728 2006 \u5e74\u7531\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (Board of Editors in the Life Sciences) \u6388\u4e88\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u8363\u8a89\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u5934\u8854\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u4f1a Sigma Xi \u4e8e 2010 \u5e74\u9881\u53d1 John P. McGovern Science and Society Award \u7ed9\u5979\u3002Barbara \u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a (American Association for the Advancement of Science) \u7684 fellow\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u91c7\u8bbf\u7cfb\u5217<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f91\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ca\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u6709\u6548\u8d1f\u8d23\u53ca\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u3002Barbara \u8c08\u5230\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u6c9f\u901a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4e5f\u8c08\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u975e\u5b66\u672f\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u80fd\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u60a8\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u5417\uff1f\u8fd8\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5c97\u4f4d\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5f88\u4eab\u53d7\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u671f\u6211\u4fee\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u8bfe\u5916\uff0c\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u90fd\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u7ed3\u5408\u6211\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u3002\u6211\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a (American Association for the Advancement of Science, AAAS) \u7684\u5927\u4f17\u5a92\u4f53 fellowship\uff0c\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u590f\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e2e\u52a9\u300a\u65b0\u95fb\u5468\u520a\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5efa\u7acb\u533b\u5b66\u680f\u76ee\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u6211\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nia.nih.gov\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u56fd\u7acb\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\uff08National Institute on Aging\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5408\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u884c\u653f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u7ee7\u7eed\u5230 National Center for Health Care Technology \u505a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6211\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u81ea\u7531\u4e1a\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5f88\u4eab\u53d7\u6559\u5b66\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u79d1\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\u6559\u6388\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c97\u4f4d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">MIT<\/a> \u6559\u79d1\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u82b1\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bjmu.edu.cn\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u90e8<\/a> (Peking University Health Science Center) \u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u62c5\u4efb\u79d1\u6280\u6c9f\u901a\u8bbf\u95ee\u6559\u6388 (visiting professor)\u3002\u56de\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/medschool.ucsf.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u5206\u6821\u533b\u5b66\u9662<\/a> (San Francisco School of Medicine) \u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u9662\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4ece 1989 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u6210\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tamu.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af A&amp;M \u5927\u5b66<\/a> (Texas A&amp;M University) \u7684\u6559\u804c\u5458\u3002\u6211\u8d1f\u8d23\u534f\u8c03\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u4eba\u6587\u533b\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u4f9d\u7136\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.authoraid.info\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">AuthorAID \u9879\u76ee<\/a>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4ecd\u6301\u7eed\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/How-Write-Publish-Scientific-Paper\/dp\/0313330409\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">How to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper<\/a>\u300b\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5f88\u4eab\u53d7\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5143\u6027\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff01<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u542f\u53d1\u4e86\u60a8\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff1f<\/strong><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u8fd9\u4e48\u6709\u70ed\u60c5\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u542f\u53d1\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u7279\u522b\u559c\u6b22\u9605\u8bfb\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u8d8a\u957f\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u5f88\u4eab\u53d7\u79d1\u7814\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u6bd4\u8d77\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u4eab\u53d7\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u6210\u4e3a\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u5b66\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u7814\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f88\u4ee4\u4eba\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u611f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u5927\u53c8\u5e7f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u60a8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u9879\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u54c7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u5927\uff01\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5199\u8fc7\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u6709\u65f6\u91cd\u590d\uff09\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d41\u884c\u5a92\u4f53\uff08\u5370\u5237\u3001\u5e7f\u64ad\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\uff09\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u7f16\u8f91<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5355\u4f4d\u62c5\u4efb\u516c\u5171\u4fe1\u606f\u4e13\u5bb6<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u62c5\u4efb\u6c9f\u901a\u4eba\u5458<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u62c5\u4efb\u6c9f\u901a\u4eba\u5458<\/li>\n<li>\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u91d1\u63d0\u6848\u5199\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458<\/li>\n<li>\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u7cbe\u70bc\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u7f16\u8f91<\/li>\n<li>\u4e66\u7c4d\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u4e66\u7c4d\u7f16\u8f91<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u7f16\u8f91<\/li>\n<li>\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u8001\u5e08<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u62c5\u4efb\u591a\u4e2a\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u79fb\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u9636\u6bb5\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u9879\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8003\u8651\u9009\u62e9\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u804c\u4e1a\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f1a\u5728\u672c\u79d1\u6216\u8bfb\u7814\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6216\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u65e9\u671f\u6216\u4e2d\u671f\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u5728\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5acc\u665a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u60a8\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u9f13\u52b1\u5e74\u8f7b\u3001\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u5c55\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5e74\u8f7b\u6216\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c55\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u505a\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u9605\u8bfb\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5199\u4f5c\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8003\u8651\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5efa\u8bae\u9605\u8bfb\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u771f\u7684\u5c06\u79d1\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u5f53\u4f5c\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u6216\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u7533\u8bf7\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u5b9e\u4e60\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u6c9f\u901a\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u5de7\u8fd8\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u9886\u57df\u4eba\u8109\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff01<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u58f0\u97f3\u5728\u8bf4\u5a92\u4f53\u8bef\u62a5\u79d1\u7814\u6570\u636e\u6216\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u8bef\u5bfc\u975e\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u79d1\u7814\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u505a\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u9519\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u6b63\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8981\u4fc3\u8fdb\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u8be5\u5c3d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u542b\u80fd\u8ba9\u8bb0\u8005\u8054\u7cfb\u5230\uff0c\u7528\u9002\u5408\u4e00\u822c\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed9\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u613f\u610f\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u4fe1\u606f\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u8d77\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u5e7f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u65b0\u95fb\u8ddf\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e14\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u65b0\u95fb\u6216\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5b88\u5219\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b88\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u8bb0\u8005\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1a\u8981\u505a\u529f\u8bfe\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u9605\u8bfb\uff1b\u4e00\u76f4\u95ee\u95ee\u9898\u76f4\u5230\u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u77e5\u6bd4\u7406\u89e3\u9519\u8bef\u6765\u7684\u597d\u3002\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u8981\u5199\u7ed9\u5927\u4f17\u770b\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u53d6\u60a6\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u867d\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5230\u7cbe\u786e\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u62d2\u7edd\u53ea\u62a5\u9053\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u90a3\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"question\" 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class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u666e\u53ca\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8ddf\u8bb0\u8005\u6c9f\u901a\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u8bf4\u51e0\u70b9\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u662f\u6d41\u884c\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u6d41\u884c\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u77e5\u9053\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u521a\u505a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8ddf\u8bb0\u8005\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u6280\u5de7\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8bb0\u8005\u8ddf\u62a5\u9053\u6e20\u9053<\/li>\n<li>\u627e\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e1a\u548c\u65f6\u7a0b\u8868<\/li>\n<li>\u53ca\u65f6\u56de\u5e94<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7b54\u5e94\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u5efa\u8bae\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u9009<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u7248\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u4f60\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u7ed9\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u504f\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u5bfc\u6b63<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u6027\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u8bb0\u8005\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u68c0\u67e5\u8349\u7a3f\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u8981\u6c42<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"question\" style=\"\"><strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf7\u60a8\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed9\u60f3\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u975e\u5b66\u672f\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u521a\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0a\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u7684\u7b80\u62a5\u5c31\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\u8bfb\u8005<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4eba\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4e14\u5728\u4e4e\u7684\u70b9\u505a\u8fde\u7ed3<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540d\u8bcd<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u6548\u5448\u73b0\u5927\u5c0f<\/li>\n<li>\u5305\u542b\u4eba\u7c7b\u5174\u8da3<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u53d9\u8ff0\uff08\u8bf4\u6545\u4e8b\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u8003\u8651\u89c6\u89c9\u9879\u76ee<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u94fe\u63a5<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u786e\u8ba4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4f1a\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u51e0\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u611f\u8c22 Barbara \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff01\u656c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f91\u8bbf\u8c08\u4e2d\uff0cBarbara \u4f1a\u8c08\u5230\u79d1\u7814\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":73,"featured_media":60567,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"new_categories":[248],"new_tags":[276],"series":[],"class_list":["post-40187","experts","type-experts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","new_categories-248","new_tags-276"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u5bf9\u8bdd Garbara Gastel \uff1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Barbara Gastel (BA, MD, MPH) \u534f\u8c03\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af A&amp;M \u5927\u5b66 (Texas A&amp;M University) \u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u65b0\u95fb\u7855\u58eb\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u66fe\u5199\u8fc7\u4e09\u672c\u8ddf\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e Robert A. Day \u5408\u8457\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u300aHow to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u8ddf\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u7b49\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b9a\u671f\u7f16\u8f91\u79d1\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (Council of Science Editors) \u7684\u300aScience Editor\u300b\u3002Barbara \u8363\u83b7\u8bb8\u591a\u6b8a\u8363\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u4f5c\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a (American Medical Writers Association) \u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (Council of Science Editors) \u6388\u4e88\u7684\u5956\u9879\u3002\u5979\u5728 2006 \u5e74\u7531\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (Board of Editors in the Life Sciences) \u6388\u4e88\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u8363\u8a89\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u5934\u8854\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u4f1a Sigma Xi \u4e8e 2010 \u5e74\u9881\u53d1 John P. McGovern Science and Society Award \u7ed9\u5979\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/dui-hua-garbara-gastel-geng-hao-di-liao-jie-ke-xue-gou-tong-2826\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd Garbara Gastel \uff1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u79d1\u5b66\u6c9f\u901a | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Barbara Gastel (BA, MD, MPH) \u534f\u8c03\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af A&amp;M \u5927\u5b66 (Texas A&amp;M University) \u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u65b0\u95fb\u7855\u58eb\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u66fe\u5199\u8fc7\u4e09\u672c\u8ddf\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e Robert A. 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